Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment
Sheets of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu with the thickness of 0.3 mm have been produced by hot and warm rolling. The microstructure, texture evolution and magnetic properties of the two alloys were investigated. It was found that the addition of 0.5 wt. % Cu promoted the formation...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-02-01
|
| Series: | Metals |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/2/144 |
| _version_ | 1819208453741084672 |
|---|---|
| author | Zhaoyang Cheng Jing Liu Jiachen Zhu Zhidong Xiang Juan Jia Yunjie Bi |
| author_facet | Zhaoyang Cheng Jing Liu Jiachen Zhu Zhidong Xiang Juan Jia Yunjie Bi |
| author_sort | Zhaoyang Cheng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sheets of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu with the thickness of 0.3 mm have been produced by hot and warm rolling. The microstructure, texture evolution and magnetic properties of the two alloys were investigated. It was found that the addition of 0.5 wt. % Cu promoted the formation of shear bands during warm rolling, and enhanced the {110}<001> texture at surface layer and {111}<112> texture in the middle layer. After annealing treatment, a strong η fiber texture with a peak at {110}<001> was formed in the Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu sample, while the Fe-6.5 wt. % Si sample was characterized by complex γ, η and λ fibers. The formation of dominating η fiber in the annealed Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu sample is attributed to the shear bands formed in {111}<112> oriented grains. These shear bands in {111}<112> oriented grains acted as the nucleation sites of η oriented grains and promoted the growth of Goss oriented grains. The presence of strong η fiber with a peak at Goss in Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu sample was the cause for the higher magnetic induction observed for this sample than for the Fe-6.5 wt. % Si sample. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:39:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a13c6b50b1e543f38e9e31cc3daddffa |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-4701 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:39:38Z |
| publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Metals |
| spelling | doaj.art-a13c6b50b1e543f38e9e31cc3daddffa2022-12-21T17:58:13ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-02-018214410.3390/met8020144met8020144Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing TreatmentZhaoyang Cheng0Jing Liu1Jiachen Zhu2Zhidong Xiang3Juan Jia4Yunjie Bi5The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaSheets of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu with the thickness of 0.3 mm have been produced by hot and warm rolling. The microstructure, texture evolution and magnetic properties of the two alloys were investigated. It was found that the addition of 0.5 wt. % Cu promoted the formation of shear bands during warm rolling, and enhanced the {110}<001> texture at surface layer and {111}<112> texture in the middle layer. After annealing treatment, a strong η fiber texture with a peak at {110}<001> was formed in the Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu sample, while the Fe-6.5 wt. % Si sample was characterized by complex γ, η and λ fibers. The formation of dominating η fiber in the annealed Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu sample is attributed to the shear bands formed in {111}<112> oriented grains. These shear bands in {111}<112> oriented grains acted as the nucleation sites of η oriented grains and promoted the growth of Goss oriented grains. The presence of strong η fiber with a peak at Goss in Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu sample was the cause for the higher magnetic induction observed for this sample than for the Fe-6.5 wt. % Si sample.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/2/144Fe-6.5 wt. % Si alloyalloyingmicrostructuretexture evolutionmagnetic properties |
| spellingShingle | Zhaoyang Cheng Jing Liu Jiachen Zhu Zhidong Xiang Juan Jia Yunjie Bi Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment Metals Fe-6.5 wt. % Si alloy alloying microstructure texture evolution magnetic properties |
| title | Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment |
| title_full | Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment |
| title_fullStr | Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment |
| title_short | Microstructure, Texture Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt. % Si and Fe-6.5 wt. % Si-0.5 wt. % Cu Alloys during Rolling and Annealing Treatment |
| title_sort | microstructure texture evolution and magnetic properties of fe 6 5 wt si and fe 6 5 wt si 0 5 wt cu alloys during rolling and annealing treatment |
| topic | Fe-6.5 wt. % Si alloy alloying microstructure texture evolution magnetic properties |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/2/144 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zhaoyangcheng microstructuretextureevolutionandmagneticpropertiesoffe65wtsiandfe65wtsi05wtcualloysduringrollingandannealingtreatment AT jingliu microstructuretextureevolutionandmagneticpropertiesoffe65wtsiandfe65wtsi05wtcualloysduringrollingandannealingtreatment AT jiachenzhu microstructuretextureevolutionandmagneticpropertiesoffe65wtsiandfe65wtsi05wtcualloysduringrollingandannealingtreatment AT zhidongxiang microstructuretextureevolutionandmagneticpropertiesoffe65wtsiandfe65wtsi05wtcualloysduringrollingandannealingtreatment AT juanjia microstructuretextureevolutionandmagneticpropertiesoffe65wtsiandfe65wtsi05wtcualloysduringrollingandannealingtreatment AT yunjiebi microstructuretextureevolutionandmagneticpropertiesoffe65wtsiandfe65wtsi05wtcualloysduringrollingandannealingtreatment |