Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified

Abstract Background Twin pregnancy comprising of a complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus is an uncommon condition with an incidence rate of 1 in 20,000 to 1 in 100,000 pregnancies, more so in assisted reproductive technologies. The primary diagnosis is made on ultrasound and a...

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Main Authors: Priyank Sood, Jyoti Gupta, Rupesh Tholia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-04-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-024-01251-w
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author Priyank Sood
Jyoti Gupta
Rupesh Tholia
author_facet Priyank Sood
Jyoti Gupta
Rupesh Tholia
author_sort Priyank Sood
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Twin pregnancy comprising of a complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus is an uncommon condition with an incidence rate of 1 in 20,000 to 1 in 100,000 pregnancies, more so in assisted reproductive technologies. The primary diagnosis is made on ultrasound and adjunct fetal MRI helps in unequivocally differentiating it from other disorder. Case presentation We present a case report of a twin pregnancy consisting of complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus in a 27-year-old primigravida conception, primarily focusing on its diagnostic algorithm and related clinical aspects, adding to the paucity of existing literature. Conclusions Following the correct diagnostic algorithm with imaging studies like USG and more importantly MRI, combined with the bioclinical picture helps in reaching the accurate diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-a13d1d7db02d40c4b474cc68fd508f342024-04-14T11:11:02ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine2090-47622024-04-015511510.1186/s43055-024-01251-wComplete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplifiedPriyank Sood0Jyoti Gupta1Rupesh Tholia2Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, Safdarjung HospitalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, Safdarjung HospitalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, Safdarjung HospitalAbstract Background Twin pregnancy comprising of a complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus is an uncommon condition with an incidence rate of 1 in 20,000 to 1 in 100,000 pregnancies, more so in assisted reproductive technologies. The primary diagnosis is made on ultrasound and adjunct fetal MRI helps in unequivocally differentiating it from other disorder. Case presentation We present a case report of a twin pregnancy consisting of complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus in a 27-year-old primigravida conception, primarily focusing on its diagnostic algorithm and related clinical aspects, adding to the paucity of existing literature. Conclusions Following the correct diagnostic algorithm with imaging studies like USG and more importantly MRI, combined with the bioclinical picture helps in reaching the accurate diagnosis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-024-01251-wTwin pregnancyComplete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetusCHMTFFetal ultrasoundFetal MRI
spellingShingle Priyank Sood
Jyoti Gupta
Rupesh Tholia
Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Twin pregnancy
Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus
CHMTF
Fetal ultrasound
Fetal MRI
title Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified
title_full Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified
title_fullStr Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified
title_full_unstemmed Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified
title_short Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus (CHMTF): the uncommon diagnostic enigma—simplified
title_sort complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus chmtf the uncommon diagnostic enigma simplified
topic Twin pregnancy
Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting twin live fetus
CHMTF
Fetal ultrasound
Fetal MRI
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-024-01251-w
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