The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility

While a dramatic increase in obesity and related comorbidities is being witnessed, the underlying mechanisms of their spread remain unresolved. Epigenetic and other non-genetic mechanisms tend to be prominent candidates involved in the establishment and transmission of obesity and associated metabol...

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Main Authors: Gemma Comas-Armangue, Lela Makharadze, Melisa Gomez-Velazquez, Raffaele Teperino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/10/2461
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author Gemma Comas-Armangue
Lela Makharadze
Melisa Gomez-Velazquez
Raffaele Teperino
author_facet Gemma Comas-Armangue
Lela Makharadze
Melisa Gomez-Velazquez
Raffaele Teperino
author_sort Gemma Comas-Armangue
collection DOAJ
description While a dramatic increase in obesity and related comorbidities is being witnessed, the underlying mechanisms of their spread remain unresolved. Epigenetic and other non-genetic mechanisms tend to be prominent candidates involved in the establishment and transmission of obesity and associated metabolic disorders to offspring. Here, we review recent findings addressing those candidates, in the context of maternal and paternal influences, and discuss the effectiveness of preventive measures.
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spelling doaj.art-a141e741372d4932bec206e77915e8ff2023-11-23T23:03:25ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592022-10-011010246110.3390/biomedicines10102461The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and ReversibilityGemma Comas-Armangue0Lela Makharadze1Melisa Gomez-Velazquez2Raffaele Teperino3German Research Center for Environmental Health Neuherberg, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyGerman Research Center for Environmental Health Neuherberg, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyGerman Research Center for Environmental Health Neuherberg, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyGerman Research Center for Environmental Health Neuherberg, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyWhile a dramatic increase in obesity and related comorbidities is being witnessed, the underlying mechanisms of their spread remain unresolved. Epigenetic and other non-genetic mechanisms tend to be prominent candidates involved in the establishment and transmission of obesity and associated metabolic disorders to offspring. Here, we review recent findings addressing those candidates, in the context of maternal and paternal influences, and discuss the effectiveness of preventive measures.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/10/2461obesityHFDepigeneticsDOHaDPOHaDnon-genetic inheritance
spellingShingle Gemma Comas-Armangue
Lela Makharadze
Melisa Gomez-Velazquez
Raffaele Teperino
The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility
Biomedicines
obesity
HFD
epigenetics
DOHaD
POHaD
non-genetic inheritance
title The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility
title_full The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility
title_fullStr The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility
title_full_unstemmed The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility
title_short The Legacy of Parental Obesity: Mechanisms of Non-Genetic Transmission and Reversibility
title_sort legacy of parental obesity mechanisms of non genetic transmission and reversibility
topic obesity
HFD
epigenetics
DOHaD
POHaD
non-genetic inheritance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/10/2461
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