Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region

Introduction. A necessary condition for the sustainable development of the region is the rational use of its water bodies. This determines the relevance of the study of the extent to which the water bodies of the region meet the needs of human and economic development. The purpose of this article is...

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Main Author: Olga A. Chernova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: National Research Mordovia State University 2022-09-01
Series:Регионология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://regionsar.ru/en/node/2087
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author Olga A. Chernova
author_facet Olga A. Chernova
author_sort Olga A. Chernova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. A necessary condition for the sustainable development of the region is the rational use of its water bodies. This determines the relevance of the study of the extent to which the water bodies of the region meet the needs of human and economic development. The purpose of this article is the formation of tools for assessing the level of compliance of ecosystem services of surface water bodies with the objectives of sustainable development of the region. Materials and Methods. The assessment of ecosystem services potential of water bodies was carried out in the areas of their provision: supply, regulation and cultural. With help of a problem-oriented approach the selection of evaluation indicators was done; using a context-oriented approach, a characteristic of the ecosystem services of water bodies in the Rostov region was given and an assessment of the compliance of ecosystem services with the goals of sustainable development was made. Results. A system of indicators for assessing the potential of ecosystem services of water bodies has been formed; indicators of compliance of ecosystem services of water bodies of the Rostov region with the goals of sustainable development have been determined; the priority of the implementation of regulatory and supply services over cultural ones is revealed; the need to adjust the existing policy for the development of the region’s water management has been justified. Discussion and Conclusion. It is concluded that measures aimed to obtain economic benefits from water resources should not be carried out by reducing recreational and cultural potential. Sustainable regional development presupposes the necessity to balance economic, social and ecological values that water bodies carry. The practical significance of the study is in the possibility of using its results to promote sustainable development of the region.
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spelling doaj.art-a14259dae298408fa13aea063d69a3772022-12-22T04:29:17ZrusNational Research Mordovia State UniversityРегионология2413-14072587-85492022-09-0130358660110.15507/2413-1407.120.030.202203.586-601Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the RegionOlga A. Chernova0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5072-7070Southern Federal UniversityIntroduction. A necessary condition for the sustainable development of the region is the rational use of its water bodies. This determines the relevance of the study of the extent to which the water bodies of the region meet the needs of human and economic development. The purpose of this article is the formation of tools for assessing the level of compliance of ecosystem services of surface water bodies with the objectives of sustainable development of the region. Materials and Methods. The assessment of ecosystem services potential of water bodies was carried out in the areas of their provision: supply, regulation and cultural. With help of a problem-oriented approach the selection of evaluation indicators was done; using a context-oriented approach, a characteristic of the ecosystem services of water bodies in the Rostov region was given and an assessment of the compliance of ecosystem services with the goals of sustainable development was made. Results. A system of indicators for assessing the potential of ecosystem services of water bodies has been formed; indicators of compliance of ecosystem services of water bodies of the Rostov region with the goals of sustainable development have been determined; the priority of the implementation of regulatory and supply services over cultural ones is revealed; the need to adjust the existing policy for the development of the region’s water management has been justified. Discussion and Conclusion. It is concluded that measures aimed to obtain economic benefits from water resources should not be carried out by reducing recreational and cultural potential. Sustainable regional development presupposes the necessity to balance economic, social and ecological values that water bodies carry. The practical significance of the study is in the possibility of using its results to promote sustainable development of the region.https://regionsar.ru/en/node/2087regional economysustainable developmentecosystem serviceswater bodiesregional strategyanthropogenic impact
spellingShingle Olga A. Chernova
Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region
Регионология
regional economy
sustainable development
ecosystem services
water bodies
regional strategy
anthropogenic impact
title Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region
title_full Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region
title_fullStr Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region
title_full_unstemmed Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region
title_short Ecosystem Services of Water Bodies in Ensuring Sustainable Development of the Region
title_sort ecosystem services of water bodies in ensuring sustainable development of the region
topic regional economy
sustainable development
ecosystem services
water bodies
regional strategy
anthropogenic impact
url https://regionsar.ru/en/node/2087
work_keys_str_mv AT olgaachernova ecosystemservicesofwaterbodiesinensuringsustainabledevelopmentoftheregion