Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses

Abstract Purpose: To evaluate vision-related quality of life in two sets of patients after routine cataract surgery implanting with traditional versus multifocal intraocular lens (IOLs). Methods: In a cross-sectional prospective study, 58 and 33 candidates for cataract surgery were divided into trad...

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Main Authors: Shahram Bamdad, Seyyed Ahmad Razavizadegan, Mohsen Farvardin, Sahar Mohaghegh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v17i1.10166
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author Shahram Bamdad
Seyyed Ahmad Razavizadegan
Mohsen Farvardin
Sahar Mohaghegh
author_facet Shahram Bamdad
Seyyed Ahmad Razavizadegan
Mohsen Farvardin
Sahar Mohaghegh
author_sort Shahram Bamdad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose: To evaluate vision-related quality of life in two sets of patients after routine cataract surgery implanting with traditional versus multifocal intraocular lens (IOLs). Methods: In a cross-sectional prospective study, 58 and 33 candidates for cataract surgery were divided into traditional (Acrysof SN60WF, Alcon Laboratories, Inc) and multifocal IOL (AcrySof IQ PanOptix IOL TFNT00, Alcon Laboratories, Inc.) groups, respectively. The primary outcome was VFQ-25 scores. The secondary outcomes were making comparisons between the two IOL types in the near vision and the driving items. Results: Themean patients' age in traditional and multifocal IOL groups was 60.85 ± 7.40 (55% female) and 59.85 ± 8.95 (36% female) years, respectively. The mean VFQ-25 total scores in traditional and multifocal IOL groups before and after surgery were 63.69 ± 4.95 and 72.15 ± 9.66, and 98.08 ± 0.70 and 95.70 ± 1.30, respectively (P = 0.001 & 0.001). The mean scores of night driving in traditional and multifocal IOL groups were 38.79 ± 20.50 and 44.35 ± 21.12 (P = 0.1) before surgery which improved to 97.41 ± 7.68 and 56.45 ± 11.12 after surgery, respectively (P = 0.001). The mean scores of near vision in traditional and multifocal IOL groups were 46.83 ± 10.56 and 50.53 ± 8.58 (P = 0.2) before surgery which improved to 89.94 ± 4.87 and 100.00 ± 0.00 after surgery, respectively (P = 0.001). Conclusion: Vision-related quality of life after cataract surgery with either type of traditional or multifocal (PanOptix) IOLs improved to an excellent level. Traditional IOLs provided more satisfaction in nighttime driving while multifocal IOLs provided increased satisfaction in near and intermediate vision.
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spelling doaj.art-a1441ae120d1420281db2c93604a04182022-12-22T03:56:05ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-20102008-322X2022-01-01171192610.18502/jovr.v17i1.10166jovr.v17i1.10166Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular LensesShahram Bamdad0Seyyed Ahmad Razavizadegan1Mohsen Farvardin2Sahar Mohaghegh3 Poostchi ophthalmology research center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Poostchi ophthalmology research center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Poostchi ophthalmology research center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Department of Optometry, School of rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAbstract Purpose: To evaluate vision-related quality of life in two sets of patients after routine cataract surgery implanting with traditional versus multifocal intraocular lens (IOLs). Methods: In a cross-sectional prospective study, 58 and 33 candidates for cataract surgery were divided into traditional (Acrysof SN60WF, Alcon Laboratories, Inc) and multifocal IOL (AcrySof IQ PanOptix IOL TFNT00, Alcon Laboratories, Inc.) groups, respectively. The primary outcome was VFQ-25 scores. The secondary outcomes were making comparisons between the two IOL types in the near vision and the driving items. Results: Themean patients' age in traditional and multifocal IOL groups was 60.85 ± 7.40 (55% female) and 59.85 ± 8.95 (36% female) years, respectively. The mean VFQ-25 total scores in traditional and multifocal IOL groups before and after surgery were 63.69 ± 4.95 and 72.15 ± 9.66, and 98.08 ± 0.70 and 95.70 ± 1.30, respectively (P = 0.001 & 0.001). The mean scores of night driving in traditional and multifocal IOL groups were 38.79 ± 20.50 and 44.35 ± 21.12 (P = 0.1) before surgery which improved to 97.41 ± 7.68 and 56.45 ± 11.12 after surgery, respectively (P = 0.001). The mean scores of near vision in traditional and multifocal IOL groups were 46.83 ± 10.56 and 50.53 ± 8.58 (P = 0.2) before surgery which improved to 89.94 ± 4.87 and 100.00 ± 0.00 after surgery, respectively (P = 0.001). Conclusion: Vision-related quality of life after cataract surgery with either type of traditional or multifocal (PanOptix) IOLs improved to an excellent level. Traditional IOLs provided more satisfaction in nighttime driving while multifocal IOLs provided increased satisfaction in near and intermediate vision.https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v17i1.10166cataract surgerymultifocal iolquality of lifepresbyopiavision-related quality of life
spellingShingle Shahram Bamdad
Seyyed Ahmad Razavizadegan
Mohsen Farvardin
Sahar Mohaghegh
Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
cataract surgery
multifocal iol
quality of life
presbyopia
vision-related quality of life
title Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_full Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_fullStr Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_full_unstemmed Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_short Vision-related Quality of Life after Bilateral Implantation of Monofocal and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_sort vision related quality of life after bilateral implantation of monofocal and multifocal intraocular lenses
topic cataract surgery
multifocal iol
quality of life
presbyopia
vision-related quality of life
url https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v17i1.10166
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AT mohsenfarvardin visionrelatedqualityoflifeafterbilateralimplantationofmonofocalandmultifocalintraocularlenses
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