Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue

Several empiric cumulative distributions of elapsed times and distances between seismic events occurred in the Southern Iberian Peninsula from 1985 to 2000 (data extracted from the seismic catalogue of the Andalusian Institute of Geophysics) are investigated. Elapsed times and distances between cons...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. D. Martínez, X. Lana, A. M. Posadas, L. Pujades
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2005-01-01
Series:Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/12/235/2005/npg-12-235-2005.pdf
_version_ 1818172011728338944
author M. D. Martínez
X. Lana
A. M. Posadas
A. M. Posadas
L. Pujades
author_facet M. D. Martínez
X. Lana
A. M. Posadas
A. M. Posadas
L. Pujades
author_sort M. D. Martínez
collection DOAJ
description Several empiric cumulative distributions of elapsed times and distances between seismic events occurred in the Southern Iberian Peninsula from 1985 to 2000 (data extracted from the seismic catalogue of the Andalusian Institute of Geophysics) are investigated. Elapsed times and distances between consecutive seismic events of the whole catalogue, taking into account threshold magnitudes of 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 and 4.0, and of five seismic crises, without distinguishing magnitudes, are investigated. Additionally, the series of distances and elapsed times from the main event to every aftershock are also analysed for the five seismic crises. Even though a power law is sometimes a satisfactory model for the cumulative distribution of elapsed times and distances between seismic events, in some cases a fit with a Weibull distribution for elapsed times performs better. It is worth of mention that, in the case of the seismic crises, the fit achieved by the power law is sometimes improved when it is combined with a logarithmic law. The results derived might be a contribution to a better representation of the seismic activity by means of models that could be based on random-walk processes.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T19:05:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a1489dbfb5644596ab1aad69578a8fe0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1023-5809
1607-7946
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T19:05:50Z
publishDate 2005-01-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
spelling doaj.art-a1489dbfb5644596ab1aad69578a8fe02022-12-22T00:53:54ZengCopernicus PublicationsNonlinear Processes in Geophysics1023-58091607-79462005-01-01122235244Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogueM. D. MartínezX. LanaA. M. PosadasA. M. PosadasL. PujadesSeveral empiric cumulative distributions of elapsed times and distances between seismic events occurred in the Southern Iberian Peninsula from 1985 to 2000 (data extracted from the seismic catalogue of the Andalusian Institute of Geophysics) are investigated. Elapsed times and distances between consecutive seismic events of the whole catalogue, taking into account threshold magnitudes of 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 and 4.0, and of five seismic crises, without distinguishing magnitudes, are investigated. Additionally, the series of distances and elapsed times from the main event to every aftershock are also analysed for the five seismic crises. Even though a power law is sometimes a satisfactory model for the cumulative distribution of elapsed times and distances between seismic events, in some cases a fit with a Weibull distribution for elapsed times performs better. It is worth of mention that, in the case of the seismic crises, the fit achieved by the power law is sometimes improved when it is combined with a logarithmic law. The results derived might be a contribution to a better representation of the seismic activity by means of models that could be based on random-walk processes.http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/12/235/2005/npg-12-235-2005.pdf
spellingShingle M. D. Martínez
X. Lana
A. M. Posadas
A. M. Posadas
L. Pujades
Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
title Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue
title_full Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue
title_fullStr Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue
title_full_unstemmed Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue
title_short Statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events: the case of the Southern Spain seismic catalogue
title_sort statistical distribution of elapsed times and distances of seismic events the case of the southern spain seismic catalogue
url http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/12/235/2005/npg-12-235-2005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mdmartinez statisticaldistributionofelapsedtimesanddistancesofseismiceventsthecaseofthesouthernspainseismiccatalogue
AT xlana statisticaldistributionofelapsedtimesanddistancesofseismiceventsthecaseofthesouthernspainseismiccatalogue
AT amposadas statisticaldistributionofelapsedtimesanddistancesofseismiceventsthecaseofthesouthernspainseismiccatalogue
AT amposadas statisticaldistributionofelapsedtimesanddistancesofseismiceventsthecaseofthesouthernspainseismiccatalogue
AT lpujades statisticaldistributionofelapsedtimesanddistancesofseismiceventsthecaseofthesouthernspainseismiccatalogue