Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos

A color extraction interface reflecting human color perception helps pick colors from natural images as users see. Apparent color in photos differs from pixel color due to complex factors, including color constancy and adjacent color. However, methodologies for estimating the apparent color in photo...

সম্পূর্ণ বিবরণ

গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Yuki Kubota, Shigeo Yoshida, Masahiko Inami
বিন্যাস: প্রবন্ধ
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
মালা:Frontiers in Signal Processing
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsip.2023.1133210/full
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author Yuki Kubota
Shigeo Yoshida
Masahiko Inami
author_facet Yuki Kubota
Shigeo Yoshida
Masahiko Inami
author_sort Yuki Kubota
collection DOAJ
description A color extraction interface reflecting human color perception helps pick colors from natural images as users see. Apparent color in photos differs from pixel color due to complex factors, including color constancy and adjacent color. However, methodologies for estimating the apparent color in photos have yet to be proposed. In this paper, the authors investigate suitable model structures and features for constructing an apparent color picker, which extracts the apparent color from natural photos. Regression models were constructed based on the psychophysical dataset for given images to predict the apparent color from image features. The linear regression model incorporates features that reflect multi-scale adjacent colors. The evaluation experiments confirm that the estimated color was closer to the apparent color than the pixel color for an average of 70%–80% of the images. However, the accuracy decreased for several conditions, including low and high saturation at low luminance. The authors believe that the proposed methodology could be applied to develop user interfaces to compensate for the discrepancy between human perception and computer predictions.
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spelling doaj.art-a149f69c7c20431eb358fec4019efbd22023-05-09T05:37:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Signal Processing2673-81982023-05-01310.3389/frsip.2023.11332101133210Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photosYuki KubotaShigeo YoshidaMasahiko InamiA color extraction interface reflecting human color perception helps pick colors from natural images as users see. Apparent color in photos differs from pixel color due to complex factors, including color constancy and adjacent color. However, methodologies for estimating the apparent color in photos have yet to be proposed. In this paper, the authors investigate suitable model structures and features for constructing an apparent color picker, which extracts the apparent color from natural photos. Regression models were constructed based on the psychophysical dataset for given images to predict the apparent color from image features. The linear regression model incorporates features that reflect multi-scale adjacent colors. The evaluation experiments confirm that the estimated color was closer to the apparent color than the pixel color for an average of 70%–80% of the images. However, the accuracy decreased for several conditions, including low and high saturation at low luminance. The authors believe that the proposed methodology could be applied to develop user interfaces to compensate for the discrepancy between human perception and computer predictions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsip.2023.1133210/fullcolor perceptioncolor pickerhuman-computer interactionapparent colorhuman factorscolor extraction system
spellingShingle Yuki Kubota
Shigeo Yoshida
Masahiko Inami
Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
Frontiers in Signal Processing
color perception
color picker
human-computer interaction
apparent color
human factors
color extraction system
title Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
title_full Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
title_fullStr Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
title_full_unstemmed Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
title_short Apparent color picker: color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
title_sort apparent color picker color prediction model to extract apparent color in photos
topic color perception
color picker
human-computer interaction
apparent color
human factors
color extraction system
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsip.2023.1133210/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yukikubota apparentcolorpickercolorpredictionmodeltoextractapparentcolorinphotos
AT shigeoyoshida apparentcolorpickercolorpredictionmodeltoextractapparentcolorinphotos
AT masahikoinami apparentcolorpickercolorpredictionmodeltoextractapparentcolorinphotos