Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis

Food and sleep are critical for human survival. However, for individuals with eating disorders, they face two critical disruptions in terms of abnormal feeding patterns as well as poor sleep. These difficulties are exacerbated as a result of the recent coronavirus pandemic, which caused drastic chan...

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Main Authors: Aisha Jawed, Mengyu Lim, Amy Harrison, Gianluca Esposito, Nandini Adusumilli, Dagmara Dimitriou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/1/69
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author Aisha Jawed
Mengyu Lim
Amy Harrison
Gianluca Esposito
Nandini Adusumilli
Dagmara Dimitriou
author_facet Aisha Jawed
Mengyu Lim
Amy Harrison
Gianluca Esposito
Nandini Adusumilli
Dagmara Dimitriou
author_sort Aisha Jawed
collection DOAJ
description Food and sleep are critical for human survival. However, for individuals with eating disorders, they face two critical disruptions in terms of abnormal feeding patterns as well as poor sleep. These difficulties are exacerbated as a result of the recent coronavirus pandemic, which caused drastic changes in daily life schedules and living arrangements. The current study therefore aims to explore, through qualitative means, how individuals with eating disorders are affected during the subsequent lockdowns, with a particular emphasis on the pandemic’s impact on their sleep in Saudi Arabia. Two groups of participants were recruited: participants with eating disorders and healthy controls. Based on thematic analysis of focus group discussion data, it was found that both types of participants experienced poorer sleep and poorer mental health. Participants with eating disorders too showed a deterioration of their symptoms. However, healthy participants tended to show greater levels of recovery and coping. Based on the study findings, recommendations for future studies are made.
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spelling doaj.art-a14f3902643b481dae27c309d0b822142023-11-30T21:15:22ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2023-01-011316910.3390/bs13010069Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic AnalysisAisha Jawed0Mengyu Lim1Amy Harrison2Gianluca Esposito3Nandini Adusumilli4Dagmara Dimitriou5Sleep Education and Research Laboratory, UCL Institute of Education, London WC1H 0AA, UKPsychology Program, School of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 48 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639818, SingaporeDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, University College London, 25 Woburn Square, London WC1H 0AA, UKAffiliative Behaviour and Physiology Lab, Department of Psychology and Cognitive Science, University of Trento, 38122 Trento, ItalySleep Education and Research Laboratory, UCL Institute of Education, London WC1H 0AA, UKSleep Education and Research Laboratory, UCL Institute of Education, London WC1H 0AA, UKFood and sleep are critical for human survival. However, for individuals with eating disorders, they face two critical disruptions in terms of abnormal feeding patterns as well as poor sleep. These difficulties are exacerbated as a result of the recent coronavirus pandemic, which caused drastic changes in daily life schedules and living arrangements. The current study therefore aims to explore, through qualitative means, how individuals with eating disorders are affected during the subsequent lockdowns, with a particular emphasis on the pandemic’s impact on their sleep in Saudi Arabia. Two groups of participants were recruited: participants with eating disorders and healthy controls. Based on thematic analysis of focus group discussion data, it was found that both types of participants experienced poorer sleep and poorer mental health. Participants with eating disorders too showed a deterioration of their symptoms. However, healthy participants tended to show greater levels of recovery and coping. Based on the study findings, recommendations for future studies are made.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/1/69anorexia nervosaeating disordersbulimiabinge eating disorderCOVID-19sleep
spellingShingle Aisha Jawed
Mengyu Lim
Amy Harrison
Gianluca Esposito
Nandini Adusumilli
Dagmara Dimitriou
Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis
Behavioral Sciences
anorexia nervosa
eating disorders
bulimia
binge eating disorder
COVID-19
sleep
title Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis
title_full Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis
title_short Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Individuals with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Thematic Analysis
title_sort exploring the impact of covid 19 on individuals with eating disorders in saudi arabia a thematic analysis
topic anorexia nervosa
eating disorders
bulimia
binge eating disorder
COVID-19
sleep
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/1/69
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