Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques

Dengue is a complex disease with an increasing number of infections worldwide. This study aimed to analyse spatiotemporal dengue outbreaks using geospatial techniques and examine the effects of the weather on dengue outbreaks in the Klang Valley area, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Daily weather variables...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Syahrul Nellis, Shih Keng Loong, Juraina Abd-Jamil, Rosmadi Fauzi, Sazaly AbuBakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2021-11-01
Series:Geospatial Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/1008
_version_ 1818774169347686400
author Syahrul Nellis
Shih Keng Loong
Juraina Abd-Jamil
Rosmadi Fauzi
Sazaly AbuBakar
author_facet Syahrul Nellis
Shih Keng Loong
Juraina Abd-Jamil
Rosmadi Fauzi
Sazaly AbuBakar
author_sort Syahrul Nellis
collection DOAJ
description Dengue is a complex disease with an increasing number of infections worldwide. This study aimed to analyse spatiotemporal dengue outbreaks using geospatial techniques and examine the effects of the weather on dengue outbreaks in the Klang Valley area, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Daily weather variables including rainfall, temperature (maximum and minimum) and wind speed were acquired together with the daily reported dengue cases data from 2001 to 2011 and converted into geospatial format to identify whether there was a specific pattern of the dengue outbreaks. The association between these variables and dengue outbreaks was assessed using Spearman’s correlation. The result showed that dengue outbreaks consistently occurred in the study area during a 11-year study period. And that the strongest outbreaks frequently occurred in two high-rise apartment buildings located in Kuala Lumpur City centre. The results also show significant negative correlations between maximum temperature and minimum temperature on dengue outbreaks around the study area as well as in the area of the high-rise apartment buildings in Kuala Lumpur City centre.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T10:36:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a14fc8682c134178a71d963b3f971669
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1827-1987
1970-7096
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T10:36:52Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher PAGEPress Publications
record_format Article
series Geospatial Health
spelling doaj.art-a14fc8682c134178a71d963b3f9716692022-12-21T21:10:44ZengPAGEPress PublicationsGeospatial Health1827-19871970-70962021-11-0116210.4081/gh.2021.1008Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniquesSyahrul Nellis0Shih Keng Loong1Juraina Abd-Jamil2Rosmadi Fauzi3Sazaly AbuBakar4Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti MalayaTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Universiti MalayaTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Universiti MalayaDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Universiti Malaya, Kuala LumpurDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya; Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Universiti MalayaDengue is a complex disease with an increasing number of infections worldwide. This study aimed to analyse spatiotemporal dengue outbreaks using geospatial techniques and examine the effects of the weather on dengue outbreaks in the Klang Valley area, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Daily weather variables including rainfall, temperature (maximum and minimum) and wind speed were acquired together with the daily reported dengue cases data from 2001 to 2011 and converted into geospatial format to identify whether there was a specific pattern of the dengue outbreaks. The association between these variables and dengue outbreaks was assessed using Spearman’s correlation. The result showed that dengue outbreaks consistently occurred in the study area during a 11-year study period. And that the strongest outbreaks frequently occurred in two high-rise apartment buildings located in Kuala Lumpur City centre. The results also show significant negative correlations between maximum temperature and minimum temperature on dengue outbreaks around the study area as well as in the area of the high-rise apartment buildings in Kuala Lumpur City centre.https://geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/1008Geography information systemspatial analysishealth geographyepidemiology studydengue studyMalaysia.
spellingShingle Syahrul Nellis
Shih Keng Loong
Juraina Abd-Jamil
Rosmadi Fauzi
Sazaly AbuBakar
Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques
Geospatial Health
Geography information system
spatial analysis
health geography
epidemiology study
dengue study
Malaysia.
title Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques
title_full Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques
title_fullStr Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques
title_full_unstemmed Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques
title_short Detecting dengue outbreaks in Malaysia using geospatial techniques
title_sort detecting dengue outbreaks in malaysia using geospatial techniques
topic Geography information system
spatial analysis
health geography
epidemiology study
dengue study
Malaysia.
url https://geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/1008
work_keys_str_mv AT syahrulnellis detectingdengueoutbreaksinmalaysiausinggeospatialtechniques
AT shihkengloong detectingdengueoutbreaksinmalaysiausinggeospatialtechniques
AT jurainaabdjamil detectingdengueoutbreaksinmalaysiausinggeospatialtechniques
AT rosmadifauzi detectingdengueoutbreaksinmalaysiausinggeospatialtechniques
AT sazalyabubakar detectingdengueoutbreaksinmalaysiausinggeospatialtechniques