Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method
A fast and sensitive HPLC method was validated in order to analyze doxycycline in plasma and milk of sheep and in plasma of rabbits. The samples were processed with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). After the centrifugation step, a supernatant containing extracted doxycycline and internal standard oxytetr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje
2019-10-01
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| Series: | Macedonian Veterinary Review |
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| Online Access: | https://macvetrev.mk/LoadAbstract?DOI=10.2478_macvetrev_2019_0016 |
| _version_ | 1818119694318567424 |
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| author | Rositsa Mileva |
| author_facet | Rositsa Mileva |
| author_sort | Rositsa Mileva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A fast and sensitive HPLC method was validated in order to analyze doxycycline in plasma and milk of sheep and in plasma of rabbits. The samples were processed with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). After the centrifugation step, a supernatant containing extracted doxycycline and internal standard oxytetracycline was injected into the HPLC system with PDA detection. The method showed linearity in the range of 0.125 - 2.5 μg/mL for ovine plasma, 0.125 – 5.0 μg/mL for ovine milk, and 0.125 – 1 μg/mL for rabbit plasma. The inter-assay precision varied between 5.69 – 13.55 %. Values for intraassay precision were between 0.62 – 8.67 %. Accuracy was higher than 90% in all of the tested concentrations in the three types of biological matrices. The mean extraction recovery was higher than 90 % for all matrices. In order to handle only with free drug concentrations, microfiltration of standard solutions with low (0.25mg/mL), medium (0.5mg/mL) and high (1.0mg/mL) concentration was performed. A percentage for correction of the quantified doxycycline was calculated. The most significant adjustments should be made at the low concentrations. The correction for rabbit plasma is 24.63±5.03%, for ovine plasma is 20.10±8.01% and for milk –16.68±0.04 %. This method can be used for routine determination of doxycycline concentrations for pharmacokinetic studies and further dosage adjustment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T05:14:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a1502d2ae83b4116a3ec9c7c321e0d3b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1409-7621 1857-7415 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T05:14:16Z |
| publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
| publisher | Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Macedonian Veterinary Review |
| spelling | doaj.art-a1502d2ae83b4116a3ec9c7c321e0d3b2022-12-22T01:19:50ZengSs.Cyril and Methodius University, SkopjeMacedonian Veterinary Review1409-76211857-74152019-10-0142212313010.2478/macvetrev-2019-0016Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC methodRositsa Mileva0Department of Pharmacology, Physiology of Animals and Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6015 Stara Zagora, BulgariaA fast and sensitive HPLC method was validated in order to analyze doxycycline in plasma and milk of sheep and in plasma of rabbits. The samples were processed with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). After the centrifugation step, a supernatant containing extracted doxycycline and internal standard oxytetracycline was injected into the HPLC system with PDA detection. The method showed linearity in the range of 0.125 - 2.5 μg/mL for ovine plasma, 0.125 – 5.0 μg/mL for ovine milk, and 0.125 – 1 μg/mL for rabbit plasma. The inter-assay precision varied between 5.69 – 13.55 %. Values for intraassay precision were between 0.62 – 8.67 %. Accuracy was higher than 90% in all of the tested concentrations in the three types of biological matrices. The mean extraction recovery was higher than 90 % for all matrices. In order to handle only with free drug concentrations, microfiltration of standard solutions with low (0.25mg/mL), medium (0.5mg/mL) and high (1.0mg/mL) concentration was performed. A percentage for correction of the quantified doxycycline was calculated. The most significant adjustments should be made at the low concentrations. The correction for rabbit plasma is 24.63±5.03%, for ovine plasma is 20.10±8.01% and for milk –16.68±0.04 %. This method can be used for routine determination of doxycycline concentrations for pharmacokinetic studies and further dosage adjustment.https://macvetrev.mk/LoadAbstract?DOI=10.2478_macvetrev_2019_0016free doxycycline concentrationHPLC analysissheep plasma and milkrabbit |
| spellingShingle | Rositsa Mileva Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method Macedonian Veterinary Review free doxycycline concentration HPLC analysis sheep plasma and milk rabbit |
| title | Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method |
| title_full | Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method |
| title_fullStr | Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method |
| title_short | Determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the HPLC method |
| title_sort | determination of free doxycycline concentrations in the plasma and milk of sheep and in the plasma of rabbits by using the hplc method |
| topic | free doxycycline concentration HPLC analysis sheep plasma and milk rabbit |
| url | https://macvetrev.mk/LoadAbstract?DOI=10.2478_macvetrev_2019_0016 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rositsamileva determinationoffreedoxycyclineconcentrationsintheplasmaandmilkofsheepandintheplasmaofrabbitsbyusingthehplcmethod |