Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications

The Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) was developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) to allow project managers, stakeholders, and communities to quantify environmental, economic, and social considerations of using dredged material for beneficial purposes. Dredged mate...

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Main Authors: Diana Arreola, Julian Hernandez, Valeria Vesco, Krishna R. Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/2/178
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author Diana Arreola
Julian Hernandez
Valeria Vesco
Krishna R. Reddy
author_facet Diana Arreola
Julian Hernandez
Valeria Vesco
Krishna R. Reddy
author_sort Diana Arreola
collection DOAJ
description The Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) was developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) to allow project managers, stakeholders, and communities to quantify environmental, economic, and social considerations of using dredged material for beneficial purposes. Dredged material may be disposed in a confined disposal facility (CDF); however, this option is unfavorable because of the finite capacity problems these facilities pose. A more sustainable option is to use dredged materials beneficially such as construction material, for habitat restoration, or for brownfield remediation projects. This study demonstrates the applicability of the DMDT to three relevant candidate projects: (1) Dog Beach, Greenwood, and Lee Street Beaches (Evanston, IL, USA); (2) New York-New Jersey Harbor (New York/New Jersey); and (3) Poplar Island (Chesapeake Bay). The DMDT requires the project information and then completion of worksheets with each criteria (biophysical environment, economic, governance, social, and built environment) ranked, weighed, and scored. The DMDT is applied for all potential alternatives and the results are then analyzed to select the best beneficial reuse alternative. It was found that for the beaches in Evanston, the most beneficial option was on-beach placement with hydraulic dredging. The best option for the New Jersey Harbor was found to be using for brownfield and landfill remediation. The best option for Poplar Island was the lateral and vertical expansion of 50% uplands and 50% wetlands. Overall, DMDT is found to be a valuable tool to facilitate the evaluation of multi-criteria based on the project-specific data and help select the best beneficial use alternative for the dredged material.
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spelling doaj.art-a1517a62ff52426899efdb77cac9e75d2023-11-23T20:34:47ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-01-0110217810.3390/jmse10020178Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse ApplicationsDiana Arreola0Julian Hernandez1Valeria Vesco2Krishna R. Reddy3Department of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 842 West Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 842 West Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 842 West Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 842 West Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607, USAThe Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) was developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) to allow project managers, stakeholders, and communities to quantify environmental, economic, and social considerations of using dredged material for beneficial purposes. Dredged material may be disposed in a confined disposal facility (CDF); however, this option is unfavorable because of the finite capacity problems these facilities pose. A more sustainable option is to use dredged materials beneficially such as construction material, for habitat restoration, or for brownfield remediation projects. This study demonstrates the applicability of the DMDT to three relevant candidate projects: (1) Dog Beach, Greenwood, and Lee Street Beaches (Evanston, IL, USA); (2) New York-New Jersey Harbor (New York/New Jersey); and (3) Poplar Island (Chesapeake Bay). The DMDT requires the project information and then completion of worksheets with each criteria (biophysical environment, economic, governance, social, and built environment) ranked, weighed, and scored. The DMDT is applied for all potential alternatives and the results are then analyzed to select the best beneficial reuse alternative. It was found that for the beaches in Evanston, the most beneficial option was on-beach placement with hydraulic dredging. The best option for the New Jersey Harbor was found to be using for brownfield and landfill remediation. The best option for Poplar Island was the lateral and vertical expansion of 50% uplands and 50% wetlands. Overall, DMDT is found to be a valuable tool to facilitate the evaluation of multi-criteria based on the project-specific data and help select the best beneficial use alternative for the dredged material.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/2/178dredged materialbeneficial usedecision toolsustainable optionremediation projects
spellingShingle Diana Arreola
Julian Hernandez
Valeria Vesco
Krishna R. Reddy
Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
dredged material
beneficial use
decision tool
sustainable option
remediation projects
title Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications
title_full Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications
title_fullStr Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications
title_full_unstemmed Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications
title_short Dredged Material Decision Tool (DMDT) for Sustainable Beneficial Reuse Applications
title_sort dredged material decision tool dmdt for sustainable beneficial reuse applications
topic dredged material
beneficial use
decision tool
sustainable option
remediation projects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/2/178
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AT valeriavesco dredgedmaterialdecisiontooldmdtforsustainablebeneficialreuseapplications
AT krishnarreddy dredgedmaterialdecisiontooldmdtforsustainablebeneficialreuseapplications