A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives

A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives was prepared by the reaction of epoxidised liquid natural rubber (ELNR) with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid(MCPA). The liquid natural rubber (LNR) was firstly obtained from the degradat...

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Main Authors: Wimol Klaichim, Pairote Klinpituksa, Wae-asae Waehamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2009-01-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rdoapp.psu.ac.th/sjst/ejournal/journal/31-1/0125-3395-31-1-57-62.pdf
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author Wimol Klaichim
Pairote Klinpituksa
Wae-asae Waehamad
author_facet Wimol Klaichim
Pairote Klinpituksa
Wae-asae Waehamad
author_sort Wimol Klaichim
collection DOAJ
description A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives was prepared by the reaction of epoxidised liquid natural rubber (ELNR) with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid(MCPA). The liquid natural rubber (LNR) was firstly obtained from the degradation of natural rubber latex with tert-butyl hydroperoxide and cobalt acetylacetonate at 65oC for 72 hrs. The epoxidised liquid natural rubber was prepared from thereaction of LNR with formic acid and hydrogen peroxide at 50oC for 6 hrs. The reaction of epoxidised liquid natural rubber with 2,4-D or MCPA using triethylamine as a catalyst in toluene was performed at 70, 80, and 90oC for 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24hrs. The polymeric herbicides obtained were characterized and the grafting percentage of 2,4-D or MCPA onto liquid natural rubber were also determined by FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. It was found that the grafting percentage increased with increasing amount of reactants, temperature, and reaction time. The release of 2,4-D and MCPA from polymeric herbicides was investigated in pH 6, 7, and 8 buffers at room temperature. The results show that the slowest release of 2,4-D and MCPA was found to be constant at pH 7 for 14 and 10 days, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-a152806475a64a05afbaf2646ae6e7052022-12-22T03:35:54ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952009-01-013115762A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivativesWimol KlaichimPairote KlinpituksaWae-asae WaehamadA novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives was prepared by the reaction of epoxidised liquid natural rubber (ELNR) with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid(MCPA). The liquid natural rubber (LNR) was firstly obtained from the degradation of natural rubber latex with tert-butyl hydroperoxide and cobalt acetylacetonate at 65oC for 72 hrs. The epoxidised liquid natural rubber was prepared from thereaction of LNR with formic acid and hydrogen peroxide at 50oC for 6 hrs. The reaction of epoxidised liquid natural rubber with 2,4-D or MCPA using triethylamine as a catalyst in toluene was performed at 70, 80, and 90oC for 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24hrs. The polymeric herbicides obtained were characterized and the grafting percentage of 2,4-D or MCPA onto liquid natural rubber were also determined by FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. It was found that the grafting percentage increased with increasing amount of reactants, temperature, and reaction time. The release of 2,4-D and MCPA from polymeric herbicides was investigated in pH 6, 7, and 8 buffers at room temperature. The results show that the slowest release of 2,4-D and MCPA was found to be constant at pH 7 for 14 and 10 days, respectively.http://www.rdoapp.psu.ac.th/sjst/ejournal/journal/31-1/0125-3395-31-1-57-62.pdfliquid natural rubberepoxidised liquid natural rubberpolymeric herbicide24-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
spellingShingle Wimol Klaichim
Pairote Klinpituksa
Wae-asae Waehamad
A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
liquid natural rubber
epoxidised liquid natural rubber
polymeric herbicide
2
4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
title A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
title_full A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
title_fullStr A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
title_full_unstemmed A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
title_short A novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
title_sort novel polymeric herbicide based on phenoxyacetic acid derivatives
topic liquid natural rubber
epoxidised liquid natural rubber
polymeric herbicide
2
4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
url http://www.rdoapp.psu.ac.th/sjst/ejournal/journal/31-1/0125-3395-31-1-57-62.pdf
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AT waeasaewaehamad anovelpolymericherbicidebasedonphenoxyaceticacidderivatives
AT wimolklaichim novelpolymericherbicidebasedonphenoxyaceticacidderivatives
AT pairoteklinpituksa novelpolymericherbicidebasedonphenoxyaceticacidderivatives
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