The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils

In this work, the effects of high power ultrasound treatment (40 kHz) on virgin olive oil (VOO) for different times (0, 15, 30 min) were studied, in order to verify if extent modifications in their chemical composition and thermal properties. The effects of the different ultrasound treatments on VOO...

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Main Authors: Abraham Gila, Araceli Sánchez-Ortiz, Antonio Jiménez, Gabriel Beltrán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417720313018
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author Abraham Gila
Araceli Sánchez-Ortiz
Antonio Jiménez
Gabriel Beltrán
author_facet Abraham Gila
Araceli Sánchez-Ortiz
Antonio Jiménez
Gabriel Beltrán
author_sort Abraham Gila
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the effects of high power ultrasound treatment (40 kHz) on virgin olive oil (VOO) for different times (0, 15, 30 min) were studied, in order to verify if extent modifications in their chemical composition and thermal properties. The effects of the different ultrasound treatments on VOOs were determined considering the following parameters: quality index (free acidity, K232 and K270), lipid profile (fatty acids and triglycerides composition) minor components (phenols, tocopherols, pigments and volatiles) and thermal properties (crystallization and melting) by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC).During the ultrasound treatments, bubbles growth was present in the VOO due to the phenomenon of cavitation and a slight increase of the temperature was observed. In general, the ultrasound treatments did not cause alterations on VOO parameters evaluated (oxidation state, lipid profile, minor components and thermal profiles). However, a slight decrease was observed in some volatile compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-a15321f00ea142eba58607e835747e832022-12-21T23:40:24ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772021-01-0170105320The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oilsAbraham Gila0Araceli Sánchez-Ortiz1Antonio Jiménez2Gabriel Beltrán3Corresponding author.; IFAPA Centro “Venta del Llano”, Junta de Andalucía, P.O. Box 50, Mengíbar, Jaén E-23620, SpainIFAPA Centro “Venta del Llano”, Junta de Andalucía, P.O. Box 50, Mengíbar, Jaén E-23620, SpainIFAPA Centro “Venta del Llano”, Junta de Andalucía, P.O. Box 50, Mengíbar, Jaén E-23620, SpainIFAPA Centro “Venta del Llano”, Junta de Andalucía, P.O. Box 50, Mengíbar, Jaén E-23620, SpainIn this work, the effects of high power ultrasound treatment (40 kHz) on virgin olive oil (VOO) for different times (0, 15, 30 min) were studied, in order to verify if extent modifications in their chemical composition and thermal properties. The effects of the different ultrasound treatments on VOOs were determined considering the following parameters: quality index (free acidity, K232 and K270), lipid profile (fatty acids and triglycerides composition) minor components (phenols, tocopherols, pigments and volatiles) and thermal properties (crystallization and melting) by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC).During the ultrasound treatments, bubbles growth was present in the VOO due to the phenomenon of cavitation and a slight increase of the temperature was observed. In general, the ultrasound treatments did not cause alterations on VOO parameters evaluated (oxidation state, lipid profile, minor components and thermal profiles). However, a slight decrease was observed in some volatile compounds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417720313018Fatty acidsDifferential scanning calorimetryVirgin olive oil qualityUltrasoundMinor componentsVolatile compounds
spellingShingle Abraham Gila
Araceli Sánchez-Ortiz
Antonio Jiménez
Gabriel Beltrán
The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Fatty acids
Differential scanning calorimetry
Virgin olive oil quality
Ultrasound
Minor components
Volatile compounds
title The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
title_full The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
title_fullStr The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
title_full_unstemmed The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
title_short The ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
title_sort ultrasound application does not affect to the thermal properties and chemical composition of virgin olive oils
topic Fatty acids
Differential scanning calorimetry
Virgin olive oil quality
Ultrasound
Minor components
Volatile compounds
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417720313018
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