Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis
Self-injection locking to an external fiber cavity is an efficient technique enabling drastic linewidth narrowing of semiconductor lasers. Recently, we constructed a simple dual-frequency laser source that employs self-injection locking of a DFB laser in the external ring fiber cavity and Brillouin...
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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author | Cesar A. Lopez-Mercado Dmitry A. Korobko Igor O. Zolotovskii Andrei A. Fotiadi |
author_facet | Cesar A. Lopez-Mercado Dmitry A. Korobko Igor O. Zolotovskii Andrei A. Fotiadi |
author_sort | Cesar A. Lopez-Mercado |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Self-injection locking to an external fiber cavity is an efficient technique enabling drastic linewidth narrowing of semiconductor lasers. Recently, we constructed a simple dual-frequency laser source that employs self-injection locking of a DFB laser in the external ring fiber cavity and Brillouin lasing in the same cavity. The laser performance characteristics are on the level of the laser modules commonly used with BOTDA. The use of a laser source operating two frequencies strongly locked through the Brillouin resonance simplifies the BOTDA system, avoiding the use of a broadband electrooptical modulator (EOM) and high-frequency electronics. Here, in a direct comparison with the commercial BOTDA, we explore the capacity of our low-cost solution for BOTDA sensing, demonstrating distributed measurements of the Brillouin frequency shift in a 10 km sensing fiber with a 1.5 m spatial resolution. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a153bd18d70d49129d44e6174367216a |
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issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:13:36Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-a153bd18d70d49129d44e6174367216a2023-11-22T19:58:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-10-012120685910.3390/s21206859Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain AnalysisCesar A. Lopez-Mercado0Dmitry A. Korobko1Igor O. Zolotovskii2Andrei A. Fotiadi3Scientific Research and Advanced Studies Center of Ensenada (CICESE), 22860 Ensenada, BC, MexicoS.P. Kapitsa Research Institute of Technology, Ulyanovsk State University, 42 Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970 Ulyanovsk, RussiaS.P. Kapitsa Research Institute of Technology, Ulyanovsk State University, 42 Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970 Ulyanovsk, RussiaS.P. Kapitsa Research Institute of Technology, Ulyanovsk State University, 42 Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970 Ulyanovsk, RussiaSelf-injection locking to an external fiber cavity is an efficient technique enabling drastic linewidth narrowing of semiconductor lasers. Recently, we constructed a simple dual-frequency laser source that employs self-injection locking of a DFB laser in the external ring fiber cavity and Brillouin lasing in the same cavity. The laser performance characteristics are on the level of the laser modules commonly used with BOTDA. The use of a laser source operating two frequencies strongly locked through the Brillouin resonance simplifies the BOTDA system, avoiding the use of a broadband electrooptical modulator (EOM) and high-frequency electronics. Here, in a direct comparison with the commercial BOTDA, we explore the capacity of our low-cost solution for BOTDA sensing, demonstrating distributed measurements of the Brillouin frequency shift in a 10 km sensing fiber with a 1.5 m spatial resolution.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6859distributed fiber sensingBOTDABrillouin fiber laser |
spellingShingle | Cesar A. Lopez-Mercado Dmitry A. Korobko Igor O. Zolotovskii Andrei A. Fotiadi Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis Sensors distributed fiber sensing BOTDA Brillouin fiber laser |
title | Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis |
title_full | Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis |
title_fullStr | Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis |
title_short | Application of Dual-Frequency Self-Injection Locked DFB Laser for Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis |
title_sort | application of dual frequency self injection locked dfb laser for brillouin optical time domain analysis |
topic | distributed fiber sensing BOTDA Brillouin fiber laser |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6859 |
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