Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent acute stage of diabetes mellitus that causes vision-effecting abnormalities on the retina. This will cause blindness if not identified early. Because DR not an irreversible procedure, and only vision is preserved via care. Consequently, Early diagnosis and ca...

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Main Authors: Saif Hameed Abbood, Haza Nuzly Abdull Hamed, Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim, Amjad Rehman, Tanzila Saba, Saeed Ali Bahaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9819926/
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author Saif Hameed Abbood
Haza Nuzly Abdull Hamed
Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim
Amjad Rehman
Tanzila Saba
Saeed Ali Bahaj
author_facet Saif Hameed Abbood
Haza Nuzly Abdull Hamed
Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim
Amjad Rehman
Tanzila Saba
Saeed Ali Bahaj
author_sort Saif Hameed Abbood
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent acute stage of diabetes mellitus that causes vision-effecting abnormalities on the retina. This will cause blindness if not identified early. Because DR not an irreversible procedure, and only vision is preserved via care. Consequently, Early diagnosis and care with DR will significantly minimize the chance of vision loss. In modern ophthalmology, retinal image analysis has become a popular approach to disease diagnosis. The ophthalmologists and computerized systems extensively employ fundus angiography to detect DR-based clinical signs for early detection of DR. fundus photographs are commonly prone to low contrast, noise, and irregular illumination issues due to the complexity of imaging environments such as imaging variety of angles and light conditions. This research presents an Algorithm for improving the quality of images to strengthen the standard of color fundus images by reducing the noise and improving the contrast. The approach includes two main stages: cropping the images to remove insignificant content, then applying the shape crop and gaussian blurring for noise reduction and contrast improvement. The experimental results are evaluated using two standard datasets EyePACS and MESSIDOR. It’s clearly shown that the outcomes of feature extraction and classification of enhanced images is outperform the results without applying the enhancement approach. The improved algorithm is also tested in smart hospitals as an IoMT application.
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spelling doaj.art-a154b1074c8d4b74aee84d86468a6a902022-12-22T03:42:39ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110730797308610.1109/ACCESS.2022.31893749819926Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning ModelSaif Hameed Abbood0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2406-8176Haza Nuzly Abdull Hamed1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8619-4149Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-2008Amjad Rehman3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-2655Tanzila Saba4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-3801Saeed Ali Bahaj5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3406-4320School of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, University Technology Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaSchool of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, University Technology Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaSchool of Computing, Faculty of Engineering, University Technology Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaArtificial Intelligence & Data Analytics Lab (AIDA), CCIS, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaArtificial Intelligence & Data Analytics Lab (AIDA), CCIS, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaMIS Department College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi ArabiaDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent acute stage of diabetes mellitus that causes vision-effecting abnormalities on the retina. This will cause blindness if not identified early. Because DR not an irreversible procedure, and only vision is preserved via care. Consequently, Early diagnosis and care with DR will significantly minimize the chance of vision loss. In modern ophthalmology, retinal image analysis has become a popular approach to disease diagnosis. The ophthalmologists and computerized systems extensively employ fundus angiography to detect DR-based clinical signs for early detection of DR. fundus photographs are commonly prone to low contrast, noise, and irregular illumination issues due to the complexity of imaging environments such as imaging variety of angles and light conditions. This research presents an Algorithm for improving the quality of images to strengthen the standard of color fundus images by reducing the noise and improving the contrast. The approach includes two main stages: cropping the images to remove insignificant content, then applying the shape crop and gaussian blurring for noise reduction and contrast improvement. The experimental results are evaluated using two standard datasets EyePACS and MESSIDOR. It’s clearly shown that the outcomes of feature extraction and classification of enhanced images is outperform the results without applying the enhancement approach. The improved algorithm is also tested in smart hospitals as an IoMT application.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9819926/Image enhancementdeep learningdiabetic retinopathyretinafundus imagehealthcare
spellingShingle Saif Hameed Abbood
Haza Nuzly Abdull Hamed
Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim
Amjad Rehman
Tanzila Saba
Saeed Ali Bahaj
Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model
IEEE Access
Image enhancement
deep learning
diabetic retinopathy
retina
fundus image
healthcare
title Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model
title_full Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model
title_fullStr Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model
title_short Hybrid Retinal Image Enhancement Algorithm for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnostic Using Deep Learning Model
title_sort hybrid retinal image enhancement algorithm for diabetic retinopathy diagnostic using deep learning model
topic Image enhancement
deep learning
diabetic retinopathy
retina
fundus image
healthcare
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9819926/
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