Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis

Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is an emerging zoonotic parasitic disease throughout the world. Human incidence and livestock prevalence data of CE were gathered from published literature and the Office International des Epizooties databases. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and monetary losses, re...

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Main Authors: Christine M. Budke, Peter Deplazes, Paul R. Torgerson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006-02-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/2/05-0499_article
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author Christine M. Budke
Peter Deplazes
Paul R. Torgerson
author_facet Christine M. Budke
Peter Deplazes
Paul R. Torgerson
author_sort Christine M. Budke
collection DOAJ
description Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is an emerging zoonotic parasitic disease throughout the world. Human incidence and livestock prevalence data of CE were gathered from published literature and the Office International des Epizooties databases. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and monetary losses, resulting from human and livestock CE, were calculated from recorded human and livestock cases. Alternative values, assuming substantial underreporting, are also reported. When no underreporting is assumed, the estimated human burden of disease is 285,407 (95% confidence interval [CI], 218,515–366,133) DALYs or an annual loss of US $193,529,740 (95% CI, $171,567,331–$217,773,513). When underreporting is accounted for, this amount rises to 1,009,662 (95% CI, 862,119–1,175,654) DALYs or US $763,980,979 (95% CI, $676,048,731–$857,982,275). An annual livestock production loss of at least US $141,605,195 (95% CI, $101,011,553–$183,422,465) and possibly up to US $2,190,132,464 (95% CI, $1,572,373,055–$2,951,409,989) is also estimated. This initial valuation demonstrates the necessity for increased monitoring and global control of CE.
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spelling doaj.art-a1593eafb2164677829cbde62443822c2022-12-22T02:06:00ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592006-02-0112229630310.3201/eid1202.050499Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic EchinococcosisChristine M. BudkePeter DeplazesPaul R. TorgersonCystic echinococcosis (CE) is an emerging zoonotic parasitic disease throughout the world. Human incidence and livestock prevalence data of CE were gathered from published literature and the Office International des Epizooties databases. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and monetary losses, resulting from human and livestock CE, were calculated from recorded human and livestock cases. Alternative values, assuming substantial underreporting, are also reported. When no underreporting is assumed, the estimated human burden of disease is 285,407 (95% confidence interval [CI], 218,515–366,133) DALYs or an annual loss of US $193,529,740 (95% CI, $171,567,331–$217,773,513). When underreporting is accounted for, this amount rises to 1,009,662 (95% CI, 862,119–1,175,654) DALYs or US $763,980,979 (95% CI, $676,048,731–$857,982,275). An annual livestock production loss of at least US $141,605,195 (95% CI, $101,011,553–$183,422,465) and possibly up to US $2,190,132,464 (95% CI, $1,572,373,055–$2,951,409,989) is also estimated. This initial valuation demonstrates the necessity for increased monitoring and global control of CE.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/2/05-0499_articleechinococcosiscestodescost of illnessburden of illnesseconomicszoonoses
spellingShingle Christine M. Budke
Peter Deplazes
Paul R. Torgerson
Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis
Emerging Infectious Diseases
echinococcosis
cestodes
cost of illness
burden of illness
economics
zoonoses
title Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis
title_full Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis
title_fullStr Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis
title_full_unstemmed Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis
title_short Global Socioeconomic Impact of Cystic Echinococcosis
title_sort global socioeconomic impact of cystic echinococcosis
topic echinococcosis
cestodes
cost of illness
burden of illness
economics
zoonoses
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/2/05-0499_article
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