Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.

Pockets are today at the cornerstones of modern drug discovery projects and at the crossroad of several research fields, from structural biology to mathematical modeling. Being able to predict if a small molecule could bind to one or more protein targets or if a protein could bind to some given liga...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stéphanie Pérot, Leslie Regad, Christelle Reynès, Olivier Spérandio, Maria A Miteva, Bruno O Villoutreix, Anne-Claude Camproux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3688729?pdf=render
_version_ 1818924680054046720
author Stéphanie Pérot
Leslie Regad
Christelle Reynès
Olivier Spérandio
Maria A Miteva
Bruno O Villoutreix
Anne-Claude Camproux
author_facet Stéphanie Pérot
Leslie Regad
Christelle Reynès
Olivier Spérandio
Maria A Miteva
Bruno O Villoutreix
Anne-Claude Camproux
author_sort Stéphanie Pérot
collection DOAJ
description Pockets are today at the cornerstones of modern drug discovery projects and at the crossroad of several research fields, from structural biology to mathematical modeling. Being able to predict if a small molecule could bind to one or more protein targets or if a protein could bind to some given ligands is very useful for drug discovery endeavors, anticipation of binding to off- and anti-targets. To date, several studies explore such questions from chemogenomic approach to reverse docking methods. Most of these studies have been performed either from the viewpoint of ligands or targets. However it seems valuable to use information from both ligands and target binding pockets. Hence, we present a multivariate approach relating ligand properties with protein pocket properties from the analysis of known ligand-protein interactions. We explored and optimized the pocket-ligand pair space by combining pocket and ligand descriptors using Principal Component Analysis and developed a classification engine on this paired space, revealing five main clusters of pocket-ligand pairs sharing specific and similar structural or physico-chemical properties. These pocket-ligand pair clusters highlight correspondences between pocket and ligand topological and physico-chemical properties and capture relevant information with respect to protein-ligand interactions. Based on these pocket-ligand correspondences, a protocol of prediction of clusters sharing similarity in terms of recognition characteristics is developed for a given pocket-ligand complex and gives high performances. It is then extended to cluster prediction for a given pocket in order to acquire knowledge about its expected ligand profile or to cluster prediction for a given ligand in order to acquire knowledge about its expected pocket profile. This prediction approach shows promising results and could contribute to predict some ligand properties critical for binding to a given pocket, and conversely, some key pocket properties for ligand binding.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T02:29:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a15bd0bd31af482b8f74019b9e091162
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T02:29:10Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-a15bd0bd31af482b8f74019b9e0911622022-12-21T19:56:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0186e6373010.1371/journal.pone.0063730Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.Stéphanie PérotLeslie RegadChristelle ReynèsOlivier SpérandioMaria A MitevaBruno O VilloutreixAnne-Claude CamprouxPockets are today at the cornerstones of modern drug discovery projects and at the crossroad of several research fields, from structural biology to mathematical modeling. Being able to predict if a small molecule could bind to one or more protein targets or if a protein could bind to some given ligands is very useful for drug discovery endeavors, anticipation of binding to off- and anti-targets. To date, several studies explore such questions from chemogenomic approach to reverse docking methods. Most of these studies have been performed either from the viewpoint of ligands or targets. However it seems valuable to use information from both ligands and target binding pockets. Hence, we present a multivariate approach relating ligand properties with protein pocket properties from the analysis of known ligand-protein interactions. We explored and optimized the pocket-ligand pair space by combining pocket and ligand descriptors using Principal Component Analysis and developed a classification engine on this paired space, revealing five main clusters of pocket-ligand pairs sharing specific and similar structural or physico-chemical properties. These pocket-ligand pair clusters highlight correspondences between pocket and ligand topological and physico-chemical properties and capture relevant information with respect to protein-ligand interactions. Based on these pocket-ligand correspondences, a protocol of prediction of clusters sharing similarity in terms of recognition characteristics is developed for a given pocket-ligand complex and gives high performances. It is then extended to cluster prediction for a given pocket in order to acquire knowledge about its expected ligand profile or to cluster prediction for a given ligand in order to acquire knowledge about its expected pocket profile. This prediction approach shows promising results and could contribute to predict some ligand properties critical for binding to a given pocket, and conversely, some key pocket properties for ligand binding.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3688729?pdf=render
spellingShingle Stéphanie Pérot
Leslie Regad
Christelle Reynès
Olivier Spérandio
Maria A Miteva
Bruno O Villoutreix
Anne-Claude Camproux
Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.
PLoS ONE
title Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.
title_full Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.
title_fullStr Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.
title_full_unstemmed Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.
title_short Insights into an original pocket-ligand pair classification: a promising tool for ligand profile prediction.
title_sort insights into an original pocket ligand pair classification a promising tool for ligand profile prediction
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3688729?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT stephanieperot insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction
AT leslieregad insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction
AT christellereynes insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction
AT oliviersperandio insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction
AT mariaamiteva insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction
AT brunoovilloutreix insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction
AT anneclaudecamproux insightsintoanoriginalpocketligandpairclassificationapromisingtoolforligandprofileprediction