Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs

With the aim to take advantage from the existing technologies in microelectronics, photodetectors should be realized with materials compatible with them ensuring, at the same time, good performance. Although great efforts are made to search for new materials that can enhance performance, photodetect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Principia Dardano, Maria Antonietta Ferrara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/842
_version_ 1827706673161043968
author Principia Dardano
Maria Antonietta Ferrara
author_facet Principia Dardano
Maria Antonietta Ferrara
author_sort Principia Dardano
collection DOAJ
description With the aim to take advantage from the existing technologies in microelectronics, photodetectors should be realized with materials compatible with them ensuring, at the same time, good performance. Although great efforts are made to search for new materials that can enhance performance, photodetector (PD) based on them results often expensive and difficult to integrate with standard technologies for microelectronics. For this reason, the group IV semiconductors, which are currently the main materials for electronic and optoelectronic devices fabrication, are here reviewed for their applications in light sensing. Moreover, as new materials compatible with existing manufacturing technologies, PD based on colloidal semiconductor are revised. This work is particularly focused on developments in this area over the past 5–10 years, thus drawing a line for future research.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:29:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a15e29a181b54cf3a54a5faf121cb8a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:29:52Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-a15e29a181b54cf3a54a5faf121cb8a32023-11-20T12:56:59ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2020-09-0111984210.3390/mi11090842Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of AffairsPrincipia Dardano0Maria Antonietta Ferrara1National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, Via Pietro Castellino 111, 80131 Naples, ItalyNational Research Council (CNR), Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, Via Pietro Castellino 111, 80131 Naples, ItalyWith the aim to take advantage from the existing technologies in microelectronics, photodetectors should be realized with materials compatible with them ensuring, at the same time, good performance. Although great efforts are made to search for new materials that can enhance performance, photodetector (PD) based on them results often expensive and difficult to integrate with standard technologies for microelectronics. For this reason, the group IV semiconductors, which are currently the main materials for electronic and optoelectronic devices fabrication, are here reviewed for their applications in light sensing. Moreover, as new materials compatible with existing manufacturing technologies, PD based on colloidal semiconductor are revised. This work is particularly focused on developments in this area over the past 5–10 years, thus drawing a line for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/842photodetectorsemiconductormicrophotonicsgroup IVcolloidal systems
spellingShingle Principia Dardano
Maria Antonietta Ferrara
Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
Micromachines
photodetector
semiconductor
microphotonics
group IV
colloidal systems
title Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
title_full Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
title_fullStr Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
title_short Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
title_sort integrated photodetectors based on group iv and colloidal semiconductors current state of affairs
topic photodetector
semiconductor
microphotonics
group IV
colloidal systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/842
work_keys_str_mv AT principiadardano integratedphotodetectorsbasedongroupivandcolloidalsemiconductorscurrentstateofaffairs
AT mariaantoniettaferrara integratedphotodetectorsbasedongroupivandcolloidalsemiconductorscurrentstateofaffairs