Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs
With the aim to take advantage from the existing technologies in microelectronics, photodetectors should be realized with materials compatible with them ensuring, at the same time, good performance. Although great efforts are made to search for new materials that can enhance performance, photodetect...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/842 |
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author | Principia Dardano Maria Antonietta Ferrara |
author_facet | Principia Dardano Maria Antonietta Ferrara |
author_sort | Principia Dardano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the aim to take advantage from the existing technologies in microelectronics, photodetectors should be realized with materials compatible with them ensuring, at the same time, good performance. Although great efforts are made to search for new materials that can enhance performance, photodetector (PD) based on them results often expensive and difficult to integrate with standard technologies for microelectronics. For this reason, the group IV semiconductors, which are currently the main materials for electronic and optoelectronic devices fabrication, are here reviewed for their applications in light sensing. Moreover, as new materials compatible with existing manufacturing technologies, PD based on colloidal semiconductor are revised. This work is particularly focused on developments in this area over the past 5–10 years, thus drawing a line for future research. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a15e29a181b54cf3a54a5faf121cb8a3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:29:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-a15e29a181b54cf3a54a5faf121cb8a32023-11-20T12:56:59ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2020-09-0111984210.3390/mi11090842Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of AffairsPrincipia Dardano0Maria Antonietta Ferrara1National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, Via Pietro Castellino 111, 80131 Naples, ItalyNational Research Council (CNR), Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, Via Pietro Castellino 111, 80131 Naples, ItalyWith the aim to take advantage from the existing technologies in microelectronics, photodetectors should be realized with materials compatible with them ensuring, at the same time, good performance. Although great efforts are made to search for new materials that can enhance performance, photodetector (PD) based on them results often expensive and difficult to integrate with standard technologies for microelectronics. For this reason, the group IV semiconductors, which are currently the main materials for electronic and optoelectronic devices fabrication, are here reviewed for their applications in light sensing. Moreover, as new materials compatible with existing manufacturing technologies, PD based on colloidal semiconductor are revised. This work is particularly focused on developments in this area over the past 5–10 years, thus drawing a line for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/842photodetectorsemiconductormicrophotonicsgroup IVcolloidal systems |
spellingShingle | Principia Dardano Maria Antonietta Ferrara Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs Micromachines photodetector semiconductor microphotonics group IV colloidal systems |
title | Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs |
title_full | Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs |
title_fullStr | Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs |
title_short | Integrated Photodetectors Based on Group IV and Colloidal Semiconductors: Current State of Affairs |
title_sort | integrated photodetectors based on group iv and colloidal semiconductors current state of affairs |
topic | photodetector semiconductor microphotonics group IV colloidal systems |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/842 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT principiadardano integratedphotodetectorsbasedongroupivandcolloidalsemiconductorscurrentstateofaffairs AT mariaantoniettaferrara integratedphotodetectorsbasedongroupivandcolloidalsemiconductorscurrentstateofaffairs |