Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery

One of the major causes of reversible left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is takotsubo cardiomyopathy. It is characterized by angina, dyspnea, electrocardiogram changes (ST segment elevation and T wave changes on chest leads of electrocardiogram), echocardiographic changes (LV dysfunction wit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kartik Pandurang Jadhav, Pankaj Jariwala, Krushna Chandra Mishra, Hari Kishan Boorugu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaecho.org/article.asp?issn=2543-1463;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=169;epage=172;aulast=Jadhav
_version_ 1818651539178258432
author Kartik Pandurang Jadhav
Pankaj Jariwala
Krushna Chandra Mishra
Hari Kishan Boorugu
author_facet Kartik Pandurang Jadhav
Pankaj Jariwala
Krushna Chandra Mishra
Hari Kishan Boorugu
author_sort Kartik Pandurang Jadhav
collection DOAJ
description One of the major causes of reversible left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is takotsubo cardiomyopathy. It is characterized by angina, dyspnea, electrocardiogram changes (ST segment elevation and T wave changes on chest leads of electrocardiogram), echocardiographic changes (LV dysfunction with predominant apical involvement), elevation of troponin and brain natriuretic peptide, usually mimicking acute coronary syndrome. Coronary angiogram in such cases is either normal or shows only insignificant coronary disease. Although LV apical involvement is the commonest manifestation, about one-fifth of cases of takotsubo cardiomyopathy have normal apical contractility but severe systolic dysfunction of the basal segments of the left ventricle. We report a case of reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy developed in a relatively young patient following hip surgery and how three-dimensional and strain echocardiography clearly demonstrated the abnormality and aided the recovery of the patient.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T02:07:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a15f522c2d8140888dda3128ef76e64e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2543-1463
2543-1471
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T02:07:43Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
spelling doaj.art-a15f522c2d8140888dda3128ef76e64e2022-12-21T22:07:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging2543-14632543-14712021-01-015216917210.4103/jiae.jiae_68_20Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip SurgeryKartik Pandurang JadhavPankaj JariwalaKrushna Chandra MishraHari Kishan BooruguOne of the major causes of reversible left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is takotsubo cardiomyopathy. It is characterized by angina, dyspnea, electrocardiogram changes (ST segment elevation and T wave changes on chest leads of electrocardiogram), echocardiographic changes (LV dysfunction with predominant apical involvement), elevation of troponin and brain natriuretic peptide, usually mimicking acute coronary syndrome. Coronary angiogram in such cases is either normal or shows only insignificant coronary disease. Although LV apical involvement is the commonest manifestation, about one-fifth of cases of takotsubo cardiomyopathy have normal apical contractility but severe systolic dysfunction of the basal segments of the left ventricle. We report a case of reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy developed in a relatively young patient following hip surgery and how three-dimensional and strain echocardiography clearly demonstrated the abnormality and aided the recovery of the patient.http://www.jiaecho.org/article.asp?issn=2543-1463;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=169;epage=172;aulast=Jadhavadvanced echocardiographybroken-heart syndromereversible ventricular dysfunctionstrain echocardiographystress cardiomyopathytakotsubo cardiomyopathythree-dimensional echocardiography
spellingShingle Kartik Pandurang Jadhav
Pankaj Jariwala
Krushna Chandra Mishra
Hari Kishan Boorugu
Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery
Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
advanced echocardiography
broken-heart syndrome
reversible ventricular dysfunction
strain echocardiography
stress cardiomyopathy
takotsubo cardiomyopathy
three-dimensional echocardiography
title Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery
title_full Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery
title_fullStr Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery
title_short Role of Echocardiography in Managing a Rare Case of Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Cardiogenic Shock after Prolonged Hip Surgery
title_sort role of echocardiography in managing a rare case of reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy presenting as cardiogenic shock after prolonged hip surgery
topic advanced echocardiography
broken-heart syndrome
reversible ventricular dysfunction
strain echocardiography
stress cardiomyopathy
takotsubo cardiomyopathy
three-dimensional echocardiography
url http://www.jiaecho.org/article.asp?issn=2543-1463;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=169;epage=172;aulast=Jadhav
work_keys_str_mv AT kartikpandurangjadhav roleofechocardiographyinmanagingararecaseofreversetakotsubocardiomyopathypresentingascardiogenicshockafterprolongedhipsurgery
AT pankajjariwala roleofechocardiographyinmanagingararecaseofreversetakotsubocardiomyopathypresentingascardiogenicshockafterprolongedhipsurgery
AT krushnachandramishra roleofechocardiographyinmanagingararecaseofreversetakotsubocardiomyopathypresentingascardiogenicshockafterprolongedhipsurgery
AT harikishanboorugu roleofechocardiographyinmanagingararecaseofreversetakotsubocardiomyopathypresentingascardiogenicshockafterprolongedhipsurgery