Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy

Therapeutic bacteria have shown great potential on anti-tumor therapy. Compared with traditional therapeutic strategy, living bacteria present unique advantages. Bacteria show high targeting and great colonization ability in tumor microenvironment with hypoxic and nutritious conditions. Bacterial-me...

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Main Authors: Jiahui Wang, Ning Guo, Weiliang Hou, Huanlong Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1020020/full
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author Jiahui Wang
Ning Guo
Weiliang Hou
Weiliang Hou
Huanlong Qin
author_facet Jiahui Wang
Ning Guo
Weiliang Hou
Weiliang Hou
Huanlong Qin
author_sort Jiahui Wang
collection DOAJ
description Therapeutic bacteria have shown great potential on anti-tumor therapy. Compared with traditional therapeutic strategy, living bacteria present unique advantages. Bacteria show high targeting and great colonization ability in tumor microenvironment with hypoxic and nutritious conditions. Bacterial-medicated antitumor therapy has been successfully applied on mouse models, but the low therapeutic effect and biosafe limit its application on clinical treatment. With the development of material science, coating living bacteria with suitable materials has received widespread attention to achieve synergetic therapy on tumor. In this review, we summarize various materials for coating living bacteria in cancer therapy and envision the opportunities and challenges of bacteria-medicated antitumor therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-a1607b98036443829194e6c389399bae2022-12-22T03:19:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-09-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.10200201020020Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapyJiahui Wang0Ning Guo1Weiliang Hou2Weiliang Hou3Huanlong Qin4Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaTherapeutic bacteria have shown great potential on anti-tumor therapy. Compared with traditional therapeutic strategy, living bacteria present unique advantages. Bacteria show high targeting and great colonization ability in tumor microenvironment with hypoxic and nutritious conditions. Bacterial-medicated antitumor therapy has been successfully applied on mouse models, but the low therapeutic effect and biosafe limit its application on clinical treatment. With the development of material science, coating living bacteria with suitable materials has received widespread attention to achieve synergetic therapy on tumor. In this review, we summarize various materials for coating living bacteria in cancer therapy and envision the opportunities and challenges of bacteria-medicated antitumor therapy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1020020/fulltumor therapytumor targetingcoatingbacteriamaterials
spellingShingle Jiahui Wang
Ning Guo
Weiliang Hou
Weiliang Hou
Huanlong Qin
Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
tumor therapy
tumor targeting
coating
bacteria
materials
title Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy
title_full Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy
title_fullStr Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy
title_full_unstemmed Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy
title_short Coating bacteria for anti-tumor therapy
title_sort coating bacteria for anti tumor therapy
topic tumor therapy
tumor targeting
coating
bacteria
materials
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1020020/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jiahuiwang coatingbacteriaforantitumortherapy
AT ningguo coatingbacteriaforantitumortherapy
AT weilianghou coatingbacteriaforantitumortherapy
AT weilianghou coatingbacteriaforantitumortherapy
AT huanlongqin coatingbacteriaforantitumortherapy