Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience

The health care of prisoners represents a public health priority. However, in many countries, the pursuit of public health goals in prison is not granted. Introducing condom distribution and syringe exchange in prisons remains the exception. This article describes the example of a S...

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Main Author: Swiss Medical Weekly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW) 2011-11-01
Series:Swiss Medical Weekly
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/1376
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author Swiss Medical Weekly
author_facet Swiss Medical Weekly
author_sort Swiss Medical Weekly
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description The health care of prisoners represents a public health priority. However, in many countries, the pursuit of public health goals in prison is not granted. Introducing condom distribution and syringe exchange in prisons remains the exception. This article describes the example of a Swiss canton in which the legal framework enables health-care personnel to put into practice health care that is equivalent to the care available to non imprisoned persons including harm reduction measures for prisoners. The article describes the medical institutions in charge of health care for prisoners and the legal and ethical framework, its repercussions on the clinical and public health context, as well as persisting difficulties. The Geneva experience shows that in spite of the legal context, preventive measures, free informed consent and confidentiality have to be constantly defended by physicians and public health authorities. Both need to be regularly educated on their obligations towards prisoner patients. A complaint mechanism granted to detainees as part of the legal framework is important to adapt existing practice to new challenges.
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spelling doaj.art-a16883f4831645b6a2994c4ef479512d2022-12-22T04:24:37ZengSMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW)Swiss Medical Weekly1424-39972011-11-01141454610.4414/smw.2011.13273Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experienceSwiss Medical Weekly The health care of prisoners represents a public health priority. However, in many countries, the pursuit of public health goals in prison is not granted. Introducing condom distribution and syringe exchange in prisons remains the exception. This article describes the example of a Swiss canton in which the legal framework enables health-care personnel to put into practice health care that is equivalent to the care available to non imprisoned persons including harm reduction measures for prisoners. The article describes the medical institutions in charge of health care for prisoners and the legal and ethical framework, its repercussions on the clinical and public health context, as well as persisting difficulties. The Geneva experience shows that in spite of the legal context, preventive measures, free informed consent and confidentiality have to be constantly defended by physicians and public health authorities. Both need to be regularly educated on their obligations towards prisoner patients. A complaint mechanism granted to detainees as part of the legal framework is important to adapt existing practice to new challenges. https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/1376prison medicinepublic health policyethicsGeneva
spellingShingle Swiss Medical Weekly
Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience
Swiss Medical Weekly
prison medicinepublic health policyethicsGeneva
title Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience
title_full Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience
title_fullStr Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience
title_full_unstemmed Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience
title_short Prison medicine, public health policy and ethics: the Geneva experience
title_sort prison medicine public health policy and ethics the geneva experience
topic prison medicinepublic health policyethicsGeneva
url https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/1376
work_keys_str_mv AT swissmedicalweekly prisonmedicinepublichealthpolicyandethicsthegenevaexperience