EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS

Six goats randomly divided into three groups were used in a 4 X 3 Youden Square design, using four distinct diets [control (C), citric pulp (CP), wheat meal (WM) and rice meal (RM)] in order to evaluate which diet will predispose the formation of uroliths. Serum calcium and phosphorous were determin...

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Main Authors: Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli, Raimundo Alves Barrêto Júnior, Clara Satsuki Mori, Maria Cláudia Araripe Sucupira, Ana Carolina Sedenho Marcello, Enrico Lippi Ortolani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2012-12-01
Series:Ciência Animal Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/15617/12712
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author Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli
Raimundo Alves Barrêto Júnior
Clara Satsuki Mori
Maria Cláudia Araripe Sucupira
Ana Carolina Sedenho Marcello
Enrico Lippi Ortolani
author_facet Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli
Raimundo Alves Barrêto Júnior
Clara Satsuki Mori
Maria Cláudia Araripe Sucupira
Ana Carolina Sedenho Marcello
Enrico Lippi Ortolani
author_sort Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli
collection DOAJ
description Six goats randomly divided into three groups were used in a 4 X 3 Youden Square design, using four distinct diets [control (C), citric pulp (CP), wheat meal (WM) and rice meal (RM)] in order to evaluate which diet will predispose the formation of uroliths. Serum calcium and phosphorous were determined, as well as urinary pH, density, calcium and phosphorous. The goats fed RM had the highest serum and urinary phosphorous values (5.34±1.71 and 156.9±85.5 mmol/L, respectively), while the animals that received CP had the lowest values for blood and urine phosphorous (2.29±0.36 and 2.02±1.24 mmol/L, respectively). The results of urine pH showed that CP diet caused alkaline urine (8.44±0.33), with higher values than WM and RM (6.27±0.29 and 6.37±0.54, respectively). The urine from one animal that received WM diet and from another that received RM diet presented triple phosphate crystals, while the urine from the goats receiving CP did not present any of these crystals. A determinant factor for crystal formation is the high phosphorous concentration in the urine. Acidic urine pH does not prevent the formation of crystals if urinary phosphorous concentrations are high.
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spelling doaj.art-a16bd2ed51034f6c87d433d8d79353722022-12-21T19:22:37ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira1518-27971089-68912012-12-01134487493EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOSAlexandre Coutinho AntonelliRaimundo Alves Barrêto JúniorClara Satsuki MoriMaria Cláudia Araripe SucupiraAna Carolina Sedenho MarcelloEnrico Lippi OrtolaniSix goats randomly divided into three groups were used in a 4 X 3 Youden Square design, using four distinct diets [control (C), citric pulp (CP), wheat meal (WM) and rice meal (RM)] in order to evaluate which diet will predispose the formation of uroliths. Serum calcium and phosphorous were determined, as well as urinary pH, density, calcium and phosphorous. The goats fed RM had the highest serum and urinary phosphorous values (5.34±1.71 and 156.9±85.5 mmol/L, respectively), while the animals that received CP had the lowest values for blood and urine phosphorous (2.29±0.36 and 2.02±1.24 mmol/L, respectively). The results of urine pH showed that CP diet caused alkaline urine (8.44±0.33), with higher values than WM and RM (6.27±0.29 and 6.37±0.54, respectively). The urine from one animal that received WM diet and from another that received RM diet presented triple phosphate crystals, while the urine from the goats receiving CP did not present any of these crystals. A determinant factor for crystal formation is the high phosphorous concentration in the urine. Acidic urine pH does not prevent the formation of crystals if urinary phosphorous concentrations are high.http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/15617/12712citrus pulpgoatsrice mealurinary calculiwheat meal
spellingShingle Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli
Raimundo Alves Barrêto Júnior
Clara Satsuki Mori
Maria Cláudia Araripe Sucupira
Ana Carolina Sedenho Marcello
Enrico Lippi Ortolani
EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS
Ciência Animal Brasileira
citrus pulp
goats
rice meal
urinary calculi
wheat meal
title EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS
title_full EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS
title_fullStr EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS
title_full_unstemmed EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS
title_short EFEITO DE DIFERENTES FONTES ENERGÉTICAS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA UROLITÍASE EM CABRITOS
title_sort efeito de diferentes fontes energeticas na predisposicao para urolitiase em cabritos
topic citrus pulp
goats
rice meal
urinary calculi
wheat meal
url http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/15617/12712
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