Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?

In this study, we adopt the structural vector auto-regressive (SVAR) model to assess the degree to which global uncertainties affect the relationship between financial integration and consumption smoothing in Egypt and Nigeria using quarterly data from 2010 to 2020. The study hypothesises that g...

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Main Authors: Emeka Okoro Akpa, Isiaq Olasunkanmi Oseni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of International Politics and Economics, Belgrade 2024-04-01
Series:Međunarodna politika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medjunarodnapolitika.rs/wp-content/uploads/MO/2024/1190/MO-2024-1190-article-1.pdf
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author Emeka Okoro Akpa
Isiaq Olasunkanmi Oseni
author_facet Emeka Okoro Akpa
Isiaq Olasunkanmi Oseni
author_sort Emeka Okoro Akpa
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we adopt the structural vector auto-regressive (SVAR) model to assess the degree to which global uncertainties affect the relationship between financial integration and consumption smoothing in Egypt and Nigeria using quarterly data from 2010 to 2020. The study hypothesises that global uncertainty shocks will have adverse effects on consumption smoothing in both Nigeria and Egypt. Our main results from the study show that the economic policy uncertainty shock has a more declining effect on consumption smoothing in Egypt than other global uncertainty proxies. On the other hand, global economic condition shocks have a more declining effect on consumption smoothing in Nigeria than other global uncertainty proxies. In addition, financial integration accounted for more variability in consumption smoothing in Egypt than in Nigeria; this may be due to the fact that Egypt is more financially integrated than Nigeria. We therefore make the following recommendations: Nigeria may diversify the economy by promoting growth in other sectors, such as manufacturing, to reduce the impact of external shocks on the economy and provide greater stability for households. Policymakers in Egypt can diversify export markets and reduce reliance on the US market to mitigate the impact of US policy fluctuations on Egypt’s economy.
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spelling doaj.art-a170ffd0e89a44049c380337603c58012024-04-22T14:16:20ZengInstitute of International Politics and Economics, BelgradeMeđunarodna politika0543-36572787-06182024-04-0175119073710.18485/iipe_mp.2024.75.1190.1Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?Emeka Okoro Akpa0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2566-3156Isiaq Olasunkanmi Oseni1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1344-4343Babcock University Centre for Open Distance and e-LearningDepartment of Economics, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-IwoyeIn this study, we adopt the structural vector auto-regressive (SVAR) model to assess the degree to which global uncertainties affect the relationship between financial integration and consumption smoothing in Egypt and Nigeria using quarterly data from 2010 to 2020. The study hypothesises that global uncertainty shocks will have adverse effects on consumption smoothing in both Nigeria and Egypt. Our main results from the study show that the economic policy uncertainty shock has a more declining effect on consumption smoothing in Egypt than other global uncertainty proxies. On the other hand, global economic condition shocks have a more declining effect on consumption smoothing in Nigeria than other global uncertainty proxies. In addition, financial integration accounted for more variability in consumption smoothing in Egypt than in Nigeria; this may be due to the fact that Egypt is more financially integrated than Nigeria. We therefore make the following recommendations: Nigeria may diversify the economy by promoting growth in other sectors, such as manufacturing, to reduce the impact of external shocks on the economy and provide greater stability for households. Policymakers in Egypt can diversify export markets and reduce reliance on the US market to mitigate the impact of US policy fluctuations on Egypt’s economy.https://medjunarodnapolitika.rs/wp-content/uploads/MO/2024/1190/MO-2024-1190-article-1.pdffinancial integrationconsumption smoothingglobal uncertaintieseconomic policy uncertaintygeopolitical riskglobal economic conditionsstructural var
spellingShingle Emeka Okoro Akpa
Isiaq Olasunkanmi Oseni
Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?
Međunarodna politika
financial integration
consumption smoothing
global uncertainties
economic policy uncertainty
geopolitical risk
global economic conditions
structural var
title Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?
title_full Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?
title_fullStr Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?
title_full_unstemmed Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?
title_short Financial Integration and Consumption Smoothing in Nigeria and Egypt: Do Global Uncertainties Matter?
title_sort financial integration and consumption smoothing in nigeria and egypt do global uncertainties matter
topic financial integration
consumption smoothing
global uncertainties
economic policy uncertainty
geopolitical risk
global economic conditions
structural var
url https://medjunarodnapolitika.rs/wp-content/uploads/MO/2024/1190/MO-2024-1190-article-1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT emekaokoroakpa financialintegrationandconsumptionsmoothinginnigeriaandegyptdoglobaluncertaintiesmatter
AT isiaqolasunkanmioseni financialintegrationandconsumptionsmoothinginnigeriaandegyptdoglobaluncertaintiesmatter