Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes

Asthma is the most common respiratory disease. It has multiple phenotypes thatcan be partially differentiated by measuring the disease’s specific characteristics—biomarkers. The pathogenetic mechanisms are complex, and it is still a challenge to choose suitable biomarkers to adequately stratify pati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sanja Popović-Grle, Anamarija Štajduhar, Marina Lampalo, Dina Rnjak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/6/801
_version_ 1797532812001148928
author Sanja Popović-Grle
Anamarija Štajduhar
Marina Lampalo
Dina Rnjak
author_facet Sanja Popović-Grle
Anamarija Štajduhar
Marina Lampalo
Dina Rnjak
author_sort Sanja Popović-Grle
collection DOAJ
description Asthma is the most common respiratory disease. It has multiple phenotypes thatcan be partially differentiated by measuring the disease’s specific characteristics—biomarkers. The pathogenetic mechanisms are complex, and it is still a challenge to choose suitable biomarkers to adequately stratify patients, which became especially important with the introduction of biologicals in asthma treatment. Usage of biomarkers and an understanding of the underlying pathobiological mechanisms lead to the definition of endotypes. Asthma can be broadly divided into two endotypes, T2-high and T2-low. The right combination of various biomarkers in different phenotypes is under investigation, hoping to help researchers and clinicians in better disease evaluation since theindividual approach and personalized medicine are imperative. Multiple biomarkers are superior to a single biomarker.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:04:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a17242b3c3ab419a8adf2ff97861c7fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4425
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:04:37Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Genes
spelling doaj.art-a17242b3c3ab419a8adf2ff97861c7fb2023-11-21T21:14:24ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252021-05-0112680110.3390/genes12060801Biomarkers in Different Asthma PhenotypesSanja Popović-Grle0Anamarija Štajduhar1Marina Lampalo2Dina Rnjak3The Clinic for Lung Diseases Jordanovac, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Jordanovac 104, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe Clinic for Lung Diseases Jordanovac, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Jordanovac 104, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe Clinic for Lung Diseases Jordanovac, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Jordanovac 104, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe Clinic for Lung Diseases Jordanovac, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Jordanovac 104, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaAsthma is the most common respiratory disease. It has multiple phenotypes thatcan be partially differentiated by measuring the disease’s specific characteristics—biomarkers. The pathogenetic mechanisms are complex, and it is still a challenge to choose suitable biomarkers to adequately stratify patients, which became especially important with the introduction of biologicals in asthma treatment. Usage of biomarkers and an understanding of the underlying pathobiological mechanisms lead to the definition of endotypes. Asthma can be broadly divided into two endotypes, T2-high and T2-low. The right combination of various biomarkers in different phenotypes is under investigation, hoping to help researchers and clinicians in better disease evaluation since theindividual approach and personalized medicine are imperative. Multiple biomarkers are superior to a single biomarker.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/6/801asthma phenotypeclustersbiomarkerseosinophils
spellingShingle Sanja Popović-Grle
Anamarija Štajduhar
Marina Lampalo
Dina Rnjak
Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes
Genes
asthma phenotype
clusters
biomarkers
eosinophils
title Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes
title_full Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes
title_fullStr Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes
title_full_unstemmed Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes
title_short Biomarkers in Different Asthma Phenotypes
title_sort biomarkers in different asthma phenotypes
topic asthma phenotype
clusters
biomarkers
eosinophils
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/6/801
work_keys_str_mv AT sanjapopovicgrle biomarkersindifferentasthmaphenotypes
AT anamarijastajduhar biomarkersindifferentasthmaphenotypes
AT marinalampalo biomarkersindifferentasthmaphenotypes
AT dinarnjak biomarkersindifferentasthmaphenotypes