The gut microbiota and mental health

INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE Recent studies have shown that changes in the microbiome, probiotic and antibiotic supplementation, can significantly modulate various forms of neuropsychiatric disorders - such as depression, anxiety and stress-related disorders. There is growing body of evidence pointi...

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Main Authors: Sara Moqbil, Sylwiusz Niedobylski, Katarzyna Laszczak, Konrad Warchoł, Eryk Mikos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/35325
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author Sara Moqbil
Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Katarzyna Laszczak
Konrad Warchoł
Eryk Mikos
author_facet Sara Moqbil
Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Katarzyna Laszczak
Konrad Warchoł
Eryk Mikos
author_sort Sara Moqbil
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE Recent studies have shown that changes in the microbiome, probiotic and antibiotic supplementation, can significantly modulate various forms of neuropsychiatric disorders - such as depression, anxiety and stress-related disorders. There is growing body of evidence pointing to a bidirectional correlation along the brain-gut microbiota line. This axis is connected through endocrine, immune and neuronal pathways. The nerves that make up the enteric nervous system transmit modifications occurring in the gastrointestinal tract and through the vagus nerve to the central nervous system (1). The main purpose of this review is to update recent information on the correlation between the gut microbiota and mental health.  STATE OF KNOWLEDGE Interactions between the gastrointestinal system and brain function have become an important field of psychiatric research in recent years. Probiotics are thought to be a potentially valuable player in the treatment of many neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the role of specific gut microbiota species in the development of these disorders remains unclear. CONCLUSIONS Increasing knowledge of the correlation between gut microbiota and mental health may improve the quality of treatment for patients with neuropsychiatric conditions. Further research on larger groups is needed to assess whether probiotics can modify altered psychological well-being and be integrated into current, conventional treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-a177585579844030b5790c96d3c36ecf2022-12-22T02:35:12ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062021-09-0111910.12775/JEHS.2021.11.09.037The gut microbiota and mental healthSara Moqbil0Sylwiusz Niedobylski1Katarzyna Laszczak2Konrad Warchoł3Eryk Mikos4Uniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieUniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieUniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieUniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieUniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE Recent studies have shown that changes in the microbiome, probiotic and antibiotic supplementation, can significantly modulate various forms of neuropsychiatric disorders - such as depression, anxiety and stress-related disorders. There is growing body of evidence pointing to a bidirectional correlation along the brain-gut microbiota line. This axis is connected through endocrine, immune and neuronal pathways. The nerves that make up the enteric nervous system transmit modifications occurring in the gastrointestinal tract and through the vagus nerve to the central nervous system (1). The main purpose of this review is to update recent information on the correlation between the gut microbiota and mental health.  STATE OF KNOWLEDGE Interactions between the gastrointestinal system and brain function have become an important field of psychiatric research in recent years. Probiotics are thought to be a potentially valuable player in the treatment of many neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the role of specific gut microbiota species in the development of these disorders remains unclear. CONCLUSIONS Increasing knowledge of the correlation between gut microbiota and mental health may improve the quality of treatment for patients with neuropsychiatric conditions. Further research on larger groups is needed to assess whether probiotics can modify altered psychological well-being and be integrated into current, conventional treatments. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/35325Gut microbiotagut microbiota-brain axismental healthdepressionprobioticsanxiety disorder
spellingShingle Sara Moqbil
Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Katarzyna Laszczak
Konrad Warchoł
Eryk Mikos
The gut microbiota and mental health
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Gut microbiota
gut microbiota-brain axis
mental health
depression
probiotics
anxiety disorder
title The gut microbiota and mental health
title_full The gut microbiota and mental health
title_fullStr The gut microbiota and mental health
title_full_unstemmed The gut microbiota and mental health
title_short The gut microbiota and mental health
title_sort gut microbiota and mental health
topic Gut microbiota
gut microbiota-brain axis
mental health
depression
probiotics
anxiety disorder
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/35325
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