Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations
3D printing technology is the new frontier in building construction. It is especially useful for making small structures within a short period. Full construction, including interior partitions and exterior façades, can be achieved with this technology. This paper proposes a parametric Voronoi tessel...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-06-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2023.1204893/full |
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author | Abdelrahman Mohamed Ragab Elsadig Mahdi Kas Oosterhuis Aamir Dean John-John Cabibihan |
author_facet | Abdelrahman Mohamed Ragab Elsadig Mahdi Kas Oosterhuis Aamir Dean John-John Cabibihan |
author_sort | Abdelrahman Mohamed Ragab |
collection | DOAJ |
description | 3D printing technology is the new frontier in building construction. It is especially useful for making small structures within a short period. Full construction, including interior partitions and exterior façades, can be achieved with this technology. This paper proposes a parametric Voronoi tessellations model for quickly generating and fabricating 3D-printed hexagonal honeycomb partitions for interior design. Comprehensive experimental testing was conducted to characterize the mechanical properties and investigate the energy absorption characteristics of the proposed 3D-printed hexagonal honeycomb while comparing it to alternative hexagonal honeycomb structures. The tests included tensile testing (ASTM-D638) of the printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) material, especially with the almost total absence of conducted research that reported mechanical properties for 3D printed material with low infill percentages such as 10%. In addition, an in-plane quasi-static axial compression testing of the lightweight honeycomb structures was also conducted on the printed structure with the same low infill percentage. Compared to non-Voronoi honeycomb structures, the Voronoi honeycomb resulted in superior mechanical and energy absorption properties with energy absorption values ranging from 350 to 435 J and crash force efficiency being 1.42 to 1.65. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:58:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a17ab3365b1547e5b5e810245cdbedb9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2297-3079 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:58:10Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-a17ab3365b1547e5b5e810245cdbedb92023-06-07T05:27:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering2297-30792023-06-01910.3389/fmech.2023.12048931204893Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellationsAbdelrahman Mohamed Ragab0Elsadig Mahdi1Kas Oosterhuis2Aamir Dean3John-John Cabibihan4Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, Qatar University, Doha, QatarMechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, Qatar University, Doha, QatarONL Innovation Studio, Netherlands, NetherlandsSchool of Civil Engineering, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Khartoum, SudanMechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar3D printing technology is the new frontier in building construction. It is especially useful for making small structures within a short period. Full construction, including interior partitions and exterior façades, can be achieved with this technology. This paper proposes a parametric Voronoi tessellations model for quickly generating and fabricating 3D-printed hexagonal honeycomb partitions for interior design. Comprehensive experimental testing was conducted to characterize the mechanical properties and investigate the energy absorption characteristics of the proposed 3D-printed hexagonal honeycomb while comparing it to alternative hexagonal honeycomb structures. The tests included tensile testing (ASTM-D638) of the printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) material, especially with the almost total absence of conducted research that reported mechanical properties for 3D printed material with low infill percentages such as 10%. In addition, an in-plane quasi-static axial compression testing of the lightweight honeycomb structures was also conducted on the printed structure with the same low infill percentage. Compared to non-Voronoi honeycomb structures, the Voronoi honeycomb resulted in superior mechanical and energy absorption properties with energy absorption values ranging from 350 to 435 J and crash force efficiency being 1.42 to 1.65.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2023.1204893/fullhoneycomb structuresVoronoi tessellations3D printingPLAmechanical propertiesenergy absorption (EA) |
spellingShingle | Abdelrahman Mohamed Ragab Elsadig Mahdi Kas Oosterhuis Aamir Dean John-John Cabibihan Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering honeycomb structures Voronoi tessellations 3D printing PLA mechanical properties energy absorption (EA) |
title | Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations |
title_full | Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations |
title_fullStr | Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations |
title_short | Mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3D-printed honeycomb structures with Voronoi tessellations |
title_sort | mechanical and energy absorption properties of 3d printed honeycomb structures with voronoi tessellations |
topic | honeycomb structures Voronoi tessellations 3D printing PLA mechanical properties energy absorption (EA) |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2023.1204893/full |
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