Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre

3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with choppe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaroslav Majko, Milan Vaško, Marián Handrik, Milan Sága
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4224
Description
Summary:3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fiber. The highest tensile strength obtains specimens with the maximum number of walls around the circumference. The plastic region of the tensile diagram differs significantly with the change of material orientation in the structure, as the specimens with material deposited 45/−45 to the load axis have four times greater tensile strains and 20% higher tensile stresses than 0/90. The assessment of results reveals the significant difference between deformations at break and permanent deformations. In addition, the permanent lateral strain reaches up to 20%. Finally, the article consists of a brief assessment of the printing parameters (printing time, weight) of individual series. The future modelling in FEA software requires additional experiments to verify the viscoelastic properties of the material.
ISSN:1996-1944