Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with choppe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Series: | Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4224 |
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author | Jaroslav Majko Milan Vaško Marián Handrik Milan Sága |
author_facet | Jaroslav Majko Milan Vaško Marián Handrik Milan Sága |
author_sort | Jaroslav Majko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | 3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fiber. The highest tensile strength obtains specimens with the maximum number of walls around the circumference. The plastic region of the tensile diagram differs significantly with the change of material orientation in the structure, as the specimens with material deposited 45/−45 to the load axis have four times greater tensile strains and 20% higher tensile stresses than 0/90. The assessment of results reveals the significant difference between deformations at break and permanent deformations. In addition, the permanent lateral strain reaches up to 20%. Finally, the article consists of a brief assessment of the printing parameters (printing time, weight) of individual series. The future modelling in FEA software requires additional experiments to verify the viscoelastic properties of the material. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:10:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a17c25cf578740e49d247c32c01bb8be |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:10:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-a17c25cf578740e49d247c32c01bb8be2023-11-23T17:44:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-06-011512422410.3390/ma15124224Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon FibreJaroslav Majko0Milan Vaško1Marián Handrik2Milan Sága3Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1, 010 26 Žilina, SlovakiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1, 010 26 Žilina, SlovakiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1, 010 26 Žilina, SlovakiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fiber. The highest tensile strength obtains specimens with the maximum number of walls around the circumference. The plastic region of the tensile diagram differs significantly with the change of material orientation in the structure, as the specimens with material deposited 45/−45 to the load axis have four times greater tensile strains and 20% higher tensile stresses than 0/90. The assessment of results reveals the significant difference between deformations at break and permanent deformations. In addition, the permanent lateral strain reaches up to 20%. Finally, the article consists of a brief assessment of the printing parameters (printing time, weight) of individual series. The future modelling in FEA software requires additional experiments to verify the viscoelastic properties of the material.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4224tensile testexperimental measurementnylon reinforced with chopped carbon fibrecarbon fibrematerial deposition strategy |
spellingShingle | Jaroslav Majko Milan Vaško Marián Handrik Milan Sága Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre Materials tensile test experimental measurement nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fibre carbon fibre material deposition strategy |
title | Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre |
title_full | Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre |
title_fullStr | Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre |
title_full_unstemmed | Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre |
title_short | Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre |
title_sort | tensile properties of additively manufactured thermoplastic composites reinforced with chopped carbon fibre |
topic | tensile test experimental measurement nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fibre carbon fibre material deposition strategy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4224 |
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