Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification

Due to its wide range of uses in numerous manufacturing, technological, and industrial processes, mineral oil (MO) is extremely significant. Mineral oil (MO) is used in the manufacture of PVC, polystyrene, as a lubricant and cutting fluid, thermoplastic rubber, glossing products, wood products, clea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sadique Rehman, Wasim Jamshed, Mohamed R. Eid, Kashif Irshad, Amjad Ali Pasha, Salem Algarni, Sayed M. El Din, Talal Alqahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23003271
_version_ 1797834755917479936
author Sadique Rehman
Wasim Jamshed
Mohamed R. Eid
Kashif Irshad
Amjad Ali Pasha
Salem Algarni
Sayed M. El Din
Talal Alqahtani
author_facet Sadique Rehman
Wasim Jamshed
Mohamed R. Eid
Kashif Irshad
Amjad Ali Pasha
Salem Algarni
Sayed M. El Din
Talal Alqahtani
author_sort Sadique Rehman
collection DOAJ
description Due to its wide range of uses in numerous manufacturing, technological, and industrial processes, mineral oil (MO) is extremely significant. Mineral oil (MO) is used in the manufacture of PVC, polystyrene, as a lubricant and cutting fluid, thermoplastic rubber, glossing products, wood products, cleaning products, lamp oil, glues, toys, veterinary, cosmetic, food preparation, and other things. Due to the above applications, this article deals with the exact solution of unsteadiness naturally convective flowing of Maxwell nanofluid with radiation and uniform heat flux. Al2O3 nanoparticles are suspended in so-called mineral oil to make a homogeneous solution of nanofluid. The problem is demonstrated regarding coupled PDEs with initial and boundary conditions. Certain dimensionless factors are utilized to make the governing equation into a dimensionless structure. The solution for energy and momentum profiles is captured through the Laplace transform method. To predict heat transport and shear stress at the wall, the temperature and velocity gradient is also calculated. In the lack of the radiation factor, the relevant heat equation is simplified to the well-known solution in the literature. These solutions are greatly affected by the variety of different dimensionless variables like the thermal radiation parameter, volume fraction, and Grashof number. In a specific situation, the solutions relating to Newtonian fluids are retrieved, and a graphic juxtaposition of Newtonian and Maxwell fluids is displayed. Finally, the impact of pertinent parameters is shown by plotting graphs. The range of the pertinent parameters is 0.1≤λ≤0.4, Gr=5×K(K=1,2,3,4), 0.01≤χ≤0.04, Nr=5×K(K=1,2,3,4), t=1,3,5,7 while Pr=158 is fixed for mineral oil. The volume fraction declines the nanofluid's temperature while accelerating the velocity. The amplification in the Grashof number and radiation parameter improves the velocity. The increasing Maxwell fluid factor enhances the nanofluid's velocity. A decrease in the nanofluid's shear stress occurs, but after certain estimations of y, the nanofluid's shear stress goes up against the Maxwell fluid factor.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:42:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a17e6cd4a74e4827bc4db4aefc2957f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-157X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:42:34Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj.art-a17e6cd4a74e4827bc4db4aefc2957f62023-05-03T04:10:02ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-06-0146103021Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specificationSadique Rehman0Wasim Jamshed1Mohamed R. Eid2Kashif Irshad3Amjad Ali Pasha4Salem Algarni5Sayed M. El Din6Talal Alqahtani7Division of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, 920-1192, JapanDepartment of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, Al-Kharga, Al-Wadi Al-Gadid, 72511, Egypt; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, 1321, Saudi ArabiaInterdisciplinary Research Center for Renewable Energy and Power Systems (IRC-REPS), Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi ArabiaAerospace Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaDue to its wide range of uses in numerous manufacturing, technological, and industrial processes, mineral oil (MO) is extremely significant. Mineral oil (MO) is used in the manufacture of PVC, polystyrene, as a lubricant and cutting fluid, thermoplastic rubber, glossing products, wood products, cleaning products, lamp oil, glues, toys, veterinary, cosmetic, food preparation, and other things. Due to the above applications, this article deals with the exact solution of unsteadiness naturally convective flowing of Maxwell nanofluid with radiation and uniform heat flux. Al2O3 nanoparticles are suspended in so-called mineral oil to make a homogeneous solution of nanofluid. The problem is demonstrated regarding coupled PDEs with initial and boundary conditions. Certain dimensionless factors are utilized to make the governing equation into a dimensionless structure. The solution for energy and momentum profiles is captured through the Laplace transform method. To predict heat transport and shear stress at the wall, the temperature and velocity gradient is also calculated. In the lack of the radiation factor, the relevant heat equation is simplified to the well-known solution in the literature. These solutions are greatly affected by the variety of different dimensionless variables like the thermal radiation parameter, volume fraction, and Grashof number. In a specific situation, the solutions relating to Newtonian fluids are retrieved, and a graphic juxtaposition of Newtonian and Maxwell fluids is displayed. Finally, the impact of pertinent parameters is shown by plotting graphs. The range of the pertinent parameters is 0.1≤λ≤0.4, Gr=5×K(K=1,2,3,4), 0.01≤χ≤0.04, Nr=5×K(K=1,2,3,4), t=1,3,5,7 while Pr=158 is fixed for mineral oil. The volume fraction declines the nanofluid's temperature while accelerating the velocity. The amplification in the Grashof number and radiation parameter improves the velocity. The increasing Maxwell fluid factor enhances the nanofluid's velocity. A decrease in the nanofluid's shear stress occurs, but after certain estimations of y, the nanofluid's shear stress goes up against the Maxwell fluid factor.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23003271Maxwell nanofluidUniform heat fluxHeat transferMineral oilAl2O3Thermic case specification
spellingShingle Sadique Rehman
Wasim Jamshed
Mohamed R. Eid
Kashif Irshad
Amjad Ali Pasha
Salem Algarni
Sayed M. El Din
Talal Alqahtani
Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Maxwell nanofluid
Uniform heat flux
Heat transfer
Mineral oil
Al2O3
Thermic case specification
title Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification
title_full Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification
title_fullStr Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification
title_full_unstemmed Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification
title_short Accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective Maxwell nanofluid based-mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface: Thermic case specification
title_sort accurate solution of unsteadiness natural convective maxwell nanofluid based mineral oil flow via oscillation vertical surface thermic case specification
topic Maxwell nanofluid
Uniform heat flux
Heat transfer
Mineral oil
Al2O3
Thermic case specification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23003271
work_keys_str_mv AT sadiquerehman accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT wasimjamshed accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT mohamedreid accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT kashifirshad accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT amjadalipasha accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT salemalgarni accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT sayedmeldin accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification
AT talalalqahtani accuratesolutionofunsteadinessnaturalconvectivemaxwellnanofluidbasedmineraloilflowviaoscillationverticalsurfacethermiccasespecification