Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite

The present study deals with finding the optimum fiber content and effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of the proposed Cocos-nucifera-reinforced polymer matrix composite. The present work is carried out in two different phases. First, the optimum fiber weight fractions for untrea...

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Main Authors: Vishwas Mahesh, Vinyas Mahesh, Sathiskumar Anusuya Ponnusami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2123077
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author Vishwas Mahesh
Vinyas Mahesh
Sathiskumar Anusuya Ponnusami
author_facet Vishwas Mahesh
Vinyas Mahesh
Sathiskumar Anusuya Ponnusami
author_sort Vishwas Mahesh
collection DOAJ
description The present study deals with finding the optimum fiber content and effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of the proposed Cocos-nucifera-reinforced polymer matrix composite. The present work is carried out in two different phases. First, the optimum fiber weight fractions for untreated Cocos nucifera composite are found out and later the effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical behavior of composite with optimum weight fraction of fibers selected in the first phase is determined. Proposed composites are mechanically characterized to determine the optimum fiber percentage to be used in composite and the effect of NaOH treatment on the mechanical properties of the composite with optimum fiber percentage is studied along with the determination of optimal NaOH concentration to be used. The results were analyzed by comparing the mechanical properties of the various composites and the effect of alkali treatment on the fibers of the composites was also studied. The obtained results showed that proposed composite with 40 wt% untreated fiber exhibits better mechanical properties compared to its counterparts and treating the fibers of the composite with 10% NaOH concentration further enhances the mechanical properties of the composite. The proposed composite can be a potential candidate for automobile interior application.
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spelling doaj.art-a17f78a7cad94b2a85e47065bba4e06f2023-09-25T10:28:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-011917152911529910.1080/15440478.2022.21230772123077Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green CompositeVishwas Mahesh0Vinyas Mahesh1Sathiskumar Anusuya Ponnusami2Siddaganga Institute of Technology KarnatakaNational Institute of TechnologyUniversity of LondonThe present study deals with finding the optimum fiber content and effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of the proposed Cocos-nucifera-reinforced polymer matrix composite. The present work is carried out in two different phases. First, the optimum fiber weight fractions for untreated Cocos nucifera composite are found out and later the effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical behavior of composite with optimum weight fraction of fibers selected in the first phase is determined. Proposed composites are mechanically characterized to determine the optimum fiber percentage to be used in composite and the effect of NaOH treatment on the mechanical properties of the composite with optimum fiber percentage is studied along with the determination of optimal NaOH concentration to be used. The results were analyzed by comparing the mechanical properties of the various composites and the effect of alkali treatment on the fibers of the composites was also studied. The obtained results showed that proposed composite with 40 wt% untreated fiber exhibits better mechanical properties compared to its counterparts and treating the fibers of the composite with 10% NaOH concentration further enhances the mechanical properties of the composite. The proposed composite can be a potential candidate for automobile interior application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2123077cocos nuciferasodium hydroxidemechanical characterizationalkali treatmentsustainable compositehand layup
spellingShingle Vishwas Mahesh
Vinyas Mahesh
Sathiskumar Anusuya Ponnusami
Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite
Journal of Natural Fibers
cocos nucifera
sodium hydroxide
mechanical characterization
alkali treatment
sustainable composite
hand layup
title Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite
title_full Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite
title_fullStr Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite
title_short Influence of Alkali Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Short Cocos nucifera Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Based Sustainable Green Composite
title_sort influence of alkali treatment on mechanical properties of short cocos nucifera fiber reinforced epoxy based sustainable green composite
topic cocos nucifera
sodium hydroxide
mechanical characterization
alkali treatment
sustainable composite
hand layup
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2123077
work_keys_str_mv AT vishwasmahesh influenceofalkalitreatmentonmechanicalpropertiesofshortcocosnuciferafiberreinforcedepoxybasedsustainablegreencomposite
AT vinyasmahesh influenceofalkalitreatmentonmechanicalpropertiesofshortcocosnuciferafiberreinforcedepoxybasedsustainablegreencomposite
AT sathiskumaranusuyaponnusami influenceofalkalitreatmentonmechanicalpropertiesofshortcocosnuciferafiberreinforcedepoxybasedsustainablegreencomposite