The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence
Presence greatly affects user experience and comfort when using virtual reality (VR). Presence is often associated with personal factors such as sex differences and experience using the instrument. There is a research gap related to presence judging by several studies, so it is an interesting topic...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Andalas
2023-05-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/647 |
| _version_ | 1797405584641753088 |
|---|---|
| author | Dian Putrawangsa Clara Theresia Thedy Yogasara Yansen Theopilus |
| author_facet | Dian Putrawangsa Clara Theresia Thedy Yogasara Yansen Theopilus |
| author_sort | Dian Putrawangsa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Presence greatly affects user experience and comfort when using virtual reality (VR). Presence is often associated with personal factors such as sex differences and experience using the instrument. There is a research gap related to presence judging by several studies, so it is an interesting topic for further study. This research aims to identify the effect of sex differences and experience using VR on presence. This study used two approaches namely subjective indicators by employing an Igroup Presence Questionnaire (IPQ) and objective indicators in the form of heart rate (HR) and task scores. The study made use of Kruskal-Wallis and MANOVA to determine whether there is an effect of sex differences and experience in using VR on presence. This study found that the sex variable affects a person's presence when playing VR, especially spatial score on the IPQ test, where women have a higher marginal means value than men. Another finding is that the experience of playing VR affects the delta heart rate, with the result that someone with no experience using VR is higher than those who have used VR before. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:13:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a18220ce4a2e4737bdde069442dcd29c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2088-4842 2442-8795 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:13:05Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri |
| spelling | doaj.art-a18220ce4a2e4737bdde069442dcd29c2023-12-03T23:12:55ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri2088-48422442-87952023-05-01221616810.25077/josi.v22.n1.p61-68.2023601The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on PresenceDian Putrawangsa0Clara Theresia1Thedy Yogasara2Yansen Theopilus3Parahyangan Catholic UniversityParahyangan Catholic UniversityParahyangan Catholic UniversityParahyangan Catholic UniversityPresence greatly affects user experience and comfort when using virtual reality (VR). Presence is often associated with personal factors such as sex differences and experience using the instrument. There is a research gap related to presence judging by several studies, so it is an interesting topic for further study. This research aims to identify the effect of sex differences and experience using VR on presence. This study used two approaches namely subjective indicators by employing an Igroup Presence Questionnaire (IPQ) and objective indicators in the form of heart rate (HR) and task scores. The study made use of Kruskal-Wallis and MANOVA to determine whether there is an effect of sex differences and experience in using VR on presence. This study found that the sex variable affects a person's presence when playing VR, especially spatial score on the IPQ test, where women have a higher marginal means value than men. Another finding is that the experience of playing VR affects the delta heart rate, with the result that someone with no experience using VR is higher than those who have used VR before.https://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/647heart rateigroup presence questionnairepresencevirtual realityergonomic |
| spellingShingle | Dian Putrawangsa Clara Theresia Thedy Yogasara Yansen Theopilus The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri heart rate igroup presence questionnaire presence virtual reality ergonomic |
| title | The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence |
| title_full | The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence |
| title_short | The Effect of Sex Differences and Experience of Using Virtual Reality on Presence |
| title_sort | effect of sex differences and experience of using virtual reality on presence |
| topic | heart rate igroup presence questionnaire presence virtual reality ergonomic |
| url | https://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/647 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dianputrawangsa theeffectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT claratheresia theeffectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT thedyyogasara theeffectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT yansentheopilus theeffectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT dianputrawangsa effectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT claratheresia effectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT thedyyogasara effectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence AT yansentheopilus effectofsexdifferencesandexperienceofusingvirtualrealityonpresence |