The carbon dioxide challenge test in panic disorder: a systematic review of preclinical and clinical research

The carbon dioxide challenge test in panic disorder: a systematic review of preclinical and clinical research

This systematic review assesses the current state of clinical and preclinical research on panic disorder (PD) in which the carbon dioxide (CO2) challenge was used as a trigger for panic attacks (PAs). A total of 95 articles published from 1984 to 2012 were selected for inclusion. Some hypotheses for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julio Mario Xerfan do Amaral, Pedro Tadeu Machado Spadaro, Valeska Martinho Pereira, Adriana Cardoso de Oliveira e Silva, Antonio Egidio Nardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) 2013-09-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Panic disorder
panic attacks
carbon dioxide challenge
respiratory challenge
clinical research
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462013000300318&lng=en&tlng=en

Similar Items

Similar Items