An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation

Abstract The quantum secure multiparty computation is one of the important properties of secure quantum communication. In this paper, we propose a quantum secure multiparty summation (QSMS) protocol based on (t, n) threshold approach, which can be used in many complex quantum operations. To make thi...

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Main Authors: Kartick Sutradhar, Hari Om
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81799-z
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author Kartick Sutradhar
Hari Om
author_facet Kartick Sutradhar
Hari Om
author_sort Kartick Sutradhar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The quantum secure multiparty computation is one of the important properties of secure quantum communication. In this paper, we propose a quantum secure multiparty summation (QSMS) protocol based on (t, n) threshold approach, which can be used in many complex quantum operations. To make this protocol secure and realistic, we combine both the classical and quantum phenomena. The existing protocols have some security and efficiency issues because they use (n, n) threshold approach, where all the honest players need to perform the quantum multiparty summation protocol. We however use a (t, n) threshold approach, where only t honest players need to compute the quantum summation protocol. Compared to other protocols our proposed protocol is more cost-effective, realistic, and secure. We also simulate it using the IBM corporation’s online quantum computer, or quantum experience.
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spelling doaj.art-a19664599ea44052a072fa26ec5485b82022-12-21T22:56:36ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-01-011111910.1038/s41598-021-81799-zAn efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computationKartick Sutradhar0Hari Om1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM)Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM)Abstract The quantum secure multiparty computation is one of the important properties of secure quantum communication. In this paper, we propose a quantum secure multiparty summation (QSMS) protocol based on (t, n) threshold approach, which can be used in many complex quantum operations. To make this protocol secure and realistic, we combine both the classical and quantum phenomena. The existing protocols have some security and efficiency issues because they use (n, n) threshold approach, where all the honest players need to perform the quantum multiparty summation protocol. We however use a (t, n) threshold approach, where only t honest players need to compute the quantum summation protocol. Compared to other protocols our proposed protocol is more cost-effective, realistic, and secure. We also simulate it using the IBM corporation’s online quantum computer, or quantum experience.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81799-z
spellingShingle Kartick Sutradhar
Hari Om
An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
Scientific Reports
title An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
title_full An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
title_fullStr An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
title_full_unstemmed An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
title_short An efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
title_sort efficient simulation for quantum secure multiparty computation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81799-z
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