Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition

The author analyzes cult architectural sites of the Golden Horde. She addresses such categories of buildings as mosques, minarets and mausoleums. Objects of monumental architecture quite clearly refl ect the different traditions in development of multifaceted urban culture of the Golden Horde. Analy...

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Main Author: Zilivinskaya Emma D.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute 2016-06-01
Series:Поволжская археология
Subjects:
Online Access:http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/16/276/
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author Zilivinskaya Emma D.
author_facet Zilivinskaya Emma D.
author_sort Zilivinskaya Emma D.
collection DOAJ
description The author analyzes cult architectural sites of the Golden Horde. She addresses such categories of buildings as mosques, minarets and mausoleums. Objects of monumental architecture quite clearly refl ect the different traditions in development of multifaceted urban culture of the Golden Horde. Analysis of plans оf the mosques, main structures of the Muslim city showed that all currently known Juma Mosques of the Golden Horde had a basilica plan, which was adopted in Asia Minor, namely, in Anatolia, where similar mosques became widespread in the Seljuk period. Minarets too resembled Asia Minor models. Plans of the mausoleums are quite diverse. They were built under the infl uence of architectural schools of Asia Minor, the Caucasus, Khwarezm and nomadic traditions. In spite of various building traditions and innovations, the Golden Horde applied common principles for the planning of cult buildings, which implies development of a uniform, though eclectic in details, architec- tural style.
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spelling doaj.art-a19c8ea990e645db851172be70c5713b2022-12-21T23:13:30ZrusAcademy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology InstituteПоволжская археология2306-40992500-28562016-06-012164467Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and TraditionZilivinskaya Emma D.0Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology named after N.N. Miklouho-Maklay (IEA), Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russian Federation)The author analyzes cult architectural sites of the Golden Horde. She addresses such categories of buildings as mosques, minarets and mausoleums. Objects of monumental architecture quite clearly refl ect the different traditions in development of multifaceted urban culture of the Golden Horde. Analysis of plans оf the mosques, main structures of the Muslim city showed that all currently known Juma Mosques of the Golden Horde had a basilica plan, which was adopted in Asia Minor, namely, in Anatolia, where similar mosques became widespread in the Seljuk period. Minarets too resembled Asia Minor models. Plans of the mausoleums are quite diverse. They were built under the infl uence of architectural schools of Asia Minor, the Caucasus, Khwarezm and nomadic traditions. In spite of various building traditions and innovations, the Golden Horde applied common principles for the planning of cult buildings, which implies development of a uniform, though eclectic in details, architec- tural style.http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/16/276/archaeological monumentsGolden Hordecult architecturemosquesminaretsmausoleumsAsia MinorCaucasusKhorezmnomads.
spellingShingle Zilivinskaya Emma D.
Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition
Поволжская археология
archaeological monuments
Golden Horde
cult architecture
mosques
minarets
mausoleums
Asia Minor
Caucasus
Khorezm
nomads.
title Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition
title_full Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition
title_fullStr Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition
title_full_unstemmed Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition
title_short Cult Monuments in the Golden Horde: Origin and Tradition
title_sort cult monuments in the golden horde origin and tradition
topic archaeological monuments
Golden Horde
cult architecture
mosques
minarets
mausoleums
Asia Minor
Caucasus
Khorezm
nomads.
url http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/16/276/
work_keys_str_mv AT zilivinskayaemmad cultmonumentsinthegoldenhordeoriginandtradition