Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.

Human P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an ATP-binding cassette multidrug transporter that confers resistance to a wide range of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer cells by active efflux of the drugs from cells. P-gp also plays a key role in limiting oral absorption and brain penetration and in facilitating b...

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Main Authors: Zsolt Bikadi, Istvan Hazai, David Malik, Katalin Jemnitz, Zsuzsa Veres, Peter Hari, Zhanglin Ni, Tip W Loo, David M Clarke, Eszter Hazai, Qingcheng Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3186768?pdf=render
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author Zsolt Bikadi
Istvan Hazai
David Malik
Katalin Jemnitz
Zsuzsa Veres
Peter Hari
Zhanglin Ni
Tip W Loo
David M Clarke
Eszter Hazai
Qingcheng Mao
author_facet Zsolt Bikadi
Istvan Hazai
David Malik
Katalin Jemnitz
Zsuzsa Veres
Peter Hari
Zhanglin Ni
Tip W Loo
David M Clarke
Eszter Hazai
Qingcheng Mao
author_sort Zsolt Bikadi
collection DOAJ
description Human P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an ATP-binding cassette multidrug transporter that confers resistance to a wide range of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer cells by active efflux of the drugs from cells. P-gp also plays a key role in limiting oral absorption and brain penetration and in facilitating biliary and renal elimination of structurally diverse drugs. Thus, identification of drugs or new molecular entities to be P-gp substrates is of vital importance for predicting the pharmacokinetics, efficacy, safety, or tissue levels of drugs or drug candidates. At present, publicly available, reliable in silico models predicting P-gp substrates are scarce. In this study, a support vector machine (SVM) method was developed to predict P-gp substrates and P-gp-substrate interactions, based on a training data set of 197 known P-gp substrates and non-substrates collected from the literature. We showed that the SVM method had a prediction accuracy of approximately 80% on an independent external validation data set of 32 compounds. A homology model of human P-gp based on the X-ray structure of mouse P-gp as a template has been constructed. We showed that molecular docking to the P-gp structures successfully predicted the geometry of P-gp-ligand complexes. Our SVM prediction and the molecular docking methods have been integrated into a free web server (http://pgp.althotas.com), which allows the users to predict whether a given compound is a P-gp substrate and how it binds to and interacts with P-gp. Utilization of such a web server may prove valuable for both rational drug design and screening.
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spelling doaj.art-a19f57097012451dab15ef5acf742c532022-12-22T00:50:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-01610e2581510.1371/journal.pone.0025815Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.Zsolt BikadiIstvan HazaiDavid MalikKatalin JemnitzZsuzsa VeresPeter HariZhanglin NiTip W LooDavid M ClarkeEszter HazaiQingcheng MaoHuman P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an ATP-binding cassette multidrug transporter that confers resistance to a wide range of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer cells by active efflux of the drugs from cells. P-gp also plays a key role in limiting oral absorption and brain penetration and in facilitating biliary and renal elimination of structurally diverse drugs. Thus, identification of drugs or new molecular entities to be P-gp substrates is of vital importance for predicting the pharmacokinetics, efficacy, safety, or tissue levels of drugs or drug candidates. At present, publicly available, reliable in silico models predicting P-gp substrates are scarce. In this study, a support vector machine (SVM) method was developed to predict P-gp substrates and P-gp-substrate interactions, based on a training data set of 197 known P-gp substrates and non-substrates collected from the literature. We showed that the SVM method had a prediction accuracy of approximately 80% on an independent external validation data set of 32 compounds. A homology model of human P-gp based on the X-ray structure of mouse P-gp as a template has been constructed. We showed that molecular docking to the P-gp structures successfully predicted the geometry of P-gp-ligand complexes. Our SVM prediction and the molecular docking methods have been integrated into a free web server (http://pgp.althotas.com), which allows the users to predict whether a given compound is a P-gp substrate and how it binds to and interacts with P-gp. Utilization of such a web server may prove valuable for both rational drug design and screening.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3186768?pdf=render
spellingShingle Zsolt Bikadi
Istvan Hazai
David Malik
Katalin Jemnitz
Zsuzsa Veres
Peter Hari
Zhanglin Ni
Tip W Loo
David M Clarke
Eszter Hazai
Qingcheng Mao
Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.
PLoS ONE
title Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.
title_full Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.
title_fullStr Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.
title_full_unstemmed Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.
title_short Predicting P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three-dimensional crystal structure of P-glycoprotein.
title_sort predicting p glycoprotein mediated drug transport based on support vector machine and three dimensional crystal structure of p glycoprotein
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3186768?pdf=render
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