Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity

To understand better a possible future constant global population that is demographically heterogeneous, this paper analyzes several models. Classical theory of stationary populations generally fails to apply. However, if constant global population size P(global) is the sum of all country population...

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Main Author: Joel E. Cohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research 2008-05-01
Series:Demographic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol18/14/
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author Joel E. Cohen
author_facet Joel E. Cohen
author_sort Joel E. Cohen
collection DOAJ
description To understand better a possible future constant global population that is demographically heterogeneous, this paper analyzes several models. Classical theory of stationary populations generally fails to apply. However, if constant global population size P(global) is the sum of all country population sizes, and if constant global annual number of births B(global) is the sum of the annual number of births of all countries, and if constant global life expectancy at birth e(global) is the population-weighted mean of the life expectancy at birth of all countries, then B(global) x e(global) always exceeds P(global) unless all countries have the same life expectancy at birth.
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spelling doaj.art-a1a3ec8dc0f14001a7c9fa8593bc52102022-12-22T02:35:35ZengMax Planck Institute for Demographic ResearchDemographic Research1435-98712008-05-011814Constant global population with demographic heterogeneityJoel E. CohenTo understand better a possible future constant global population that is demographically heterogeneous, this paper analyzes several models. Classical theory of stationary populations generally fails to apply. However, if constant global population size P(global) is the sum of all country population sizes, and if constant global annual number of births B(global) is the sum of the annual number of births of all countries, and if constant global life expectancy at birth e(global) is the population-weighted mean of the life expectancy at birth of all countries, then B(global) x e(global) always exceeds P(global) unless all countries have the same life expectancy at birth.http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol18/14/average ageCauchy-Schwarz inequalityconstant populationheterogeneitylife expectancymigrationpensionspopulation projectionstationary populationzero population growth
spellingShingle Joel E. Cohen
Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
Demographic Research
average age
Cauchy-Schwarz inequality
constant population
heterogeneity
life expectancy
migration
pensions
population projection
stationary population
zero population growth
title Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
title_full Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
title_fullStr Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
title_full_unstemmed Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
title_short Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
title_sort constant global population with demographic heterogeneity
topic average age
Cauchy-Schwarz inequality
constant population
heterogeneity
life expectancy
migration
pensions
population projection
stationary population
zero population growth
url http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol18/14/
work_keys_str_mv AT joelecohen constantglobalpopulationwithdemographicheterogeneity