Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis

Background: This study aims to assess the levels of visfatin in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) and its relationship with disease-related variables. Methods The study included 84 children and adolescents with AIT and 84 healthy subjects. Measurements of fasting glucose, in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hekma Saad Farghaly, Kotb Abbass Metwalley, Faisal-Alkhateeb Ahmed, Duaa Mohamed Raafat, Osama El-Asheer, Ahmed Mahmood Ali, Ahlam Bahdawy, Asmaa Mohamed Zahran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-08-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2042018817731073
_version_ 1828409170500517888
author Hekma Saad Farghaly
Kotb Abbass Metwalley
Faisal-Alkhateeb Ahmed
Duaa Mohamed Raafat
Osama El-Asheer
Ahmed Mahmood Ali
Ahlam Bahdawy
Asmaa Mohamed Zahran
author_facet Hekma Saad Farghaly
Kotb Abbass Metwalley
Faisal-Alkhateeb Ahmed
Duaa Mohamed Raafat
Osama El-Asheer
Ahmed Mahmood Ali
Ahlam Bahdawy
Asmaa Mohamed Zahran
author_sort Hekma Saad Farghaly
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study aims to assess the levels of visfatin in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) and its relationship with disease-related variables. Methods The study included 84 children and adolescents with AIT and 84 healthy subjects. Measurements of fasting glucose, insulin, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxin (FT4), antithyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb) and antithyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) were completed, with assessment of visfatin levels. Results: Overt hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 58 cases, while subclinical hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 26 of the studied patients. Total studied cases, overt and subclinical subgroups had significantly higher levels of TSH, HOMA-IR, TPOAb, TgAb and visfatin and significantly lower FT4 level compared with the control. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that visfatin was correlated positively with BMI, homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR), TSH and TPOAb, while inversely correlation with FT4. In logistic regression analysis, visfatin was correlated only with TPOAb. Conclusions: This preliminary study provides evidence of significantly higher level of visfatin in children and adolescents with AIT. Visfatin might have a potential role in the pathogenesis of AIT, which needs to be validated by measuring immunological responses in children and adolescents with AIT.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T11:51:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a1a6d863853c49f69d6419de940ad809
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2042-0188
2042-0196
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T11:51:55Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism
spelling doaj.art-a1a6d863853c49f69d6419de940ad8092022-12-22T01:49:55ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism2042-01882042-01962017-08-01810.1177/2042018817731073Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditisHekma Saad FarghalyKotb Abbass MetwalleyFaisal-Alkhateeb AhmedDuaa Mohamed RaafatOsama El-AsheerAhmed Mahmood AliAhlam BahdawyAsmaa Mohamed ZahranBackground: This study aims to assess the levels of visfatin in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) and its relationship with disease-related variables. Methods The study included 84 children and adolescents with AIT and 84 healthy subjects. Measurements of fasting glucose, insulin, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxin (FT4), antithyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb) and antithyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) were completed, with assessment of visfatin levels. Results: Overt hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 58 cases, while subclinical hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 26 of the studied patients. Total studied cases, overt and subclinical subgroups had significantly higher levels of TSH, HOMA-IR, TPOAb, TgAb and visfatin and significantly lower FT4 level compared with the control. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that visfatin was correlated positively with BMI, homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR), TSH and TPOAb, while inversely correlation with FT4. In logistic regression analysis, visfatin was correlated only with TPOAb. Conclusions: This preliminary study provides evidence of significantly higher level of visfatin in children and adolescents with AIT. Visfatin might have a potential role in the pathogenesis of AIT, which needs to be validated by measuring immunological responses in children and adolescents with AIT.https://doi.org/10.1177/2042018817731073
spellingShingle Hekma Saad Farghaly
Kotb Abbass Metwalley
Faisal-Alkhateeb Ahmed
Duaa Mohamed Raafat
Osama El-Asheer
Ahmed Mahmood Ali
Ahlam Bahdawy
Asmaa Mohamed Zahran
Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism
title Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
title_full Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
title_fullStr Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
title_full_unstemmed Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
title_short Visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
title_sort visfatin level in children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroiditis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2042018817731073
work_keys_str_mv AT hekmasaadfarghaly visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT kotbabbassmetwalley visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT faisalalkhateebahmed visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT duaamohamedraafat visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT osamaelasheer visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT ahmedmahmoodali visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT ahlambahdawy visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT asmaamohamedzahran visfatinlevelinchildrenandadolescentswithautoimmunethyroiditis