Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals
The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of instrumentation and the potential for debris deposition using XP-endo shaper plus (XP-SP) and full-sequence SAF (F-SAF) on the adaption of thermoplastic root canal fillings in oval canals. Following the manufacturer’s instructions, ninety hum...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Biology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/11/1074 |
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| author | Ajinkya M. Pawar Anuj Bhardwaj Kulvinder S. Banga Gurdeep Singh Anda Kfir Alexander Maniangat Luke Vialyne Dinata Dian Agustin Wahjuningrun |
| author_facet | Ajinkya M. Pawar Anuj Bhardwaj Kulvinder S. Banga Gurdeep Singh Anda Kfir Alexander Maniangat Luke Vialyne Dinata Dian Agustin Wahjuningrun |
| author_sort | Ajinkya M. Pawar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of instrumentation and the potential for debris deposition using XP-endo shaper plus (XP-SP) and full-sequence SAF (F-SAF) on the adaption of thermoplastic root canal fillings in oval canals. Following the manufacturer’s instructions, ninety human permanent mandibular incisors with a single oval canal 6 mm from the apex (verified using pre-operative CBCT scanning) were instrumented with XP-SP and F-SAF. Obtura III Max apparatus was used for root canal obturation without the use of a root canal sealer. The roots were then sectioned 6 mm from the apex and examined with a digital stereomicroscope at x25 magnification to assess the root canal fillings. The F-SAF was associated with a significantly higher (<i>p</i> < 0.01) percentage of entire adaptation of the root fillings (76%) compared to the XP-SP (57%). Furthermore, the XP-SP group was also associated with higher (<i>p</i> < 0.01) defective obturation with debris at 17% and with voids at 26%. However, the F-SAF had lower percentages of defective obturations (7% with debris and 17% with voids). The quality of obturation of oval canals instrumented using full-sequence SAF was better. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:42:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a1a815e39eec4a96b3c367d0c0e4705c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-7737 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:42:26Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Biology |
| spelling | doaj.art-a1a815e39eec4a96b3c367d0c0e4705c2023-11-22T22:26:57ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372021-10-011011107410.3390/biology10111074Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval CanalsAjinkya M. Pawar0Anuj Bhardwaj1Kulvinder S. Banga2Gurdeep Singh3Anda Kfir4Alexander Maniangat Luke5Vialyne Dinata6Dian Agustin Wahjuningrun7Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai 400008, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Rau, Indore 453331, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai 400008, IndiaDepartment of Adult Restorative Dentistry, Oman Dental College, P.O. Box 835, Mina Al Fahal, Muscat 116, OmanDepartment of Endodontology, The Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, IsraelDepartment of Clinical Science, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Al-Jurf, Ajman 346, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlingga, Surabaya 60132, IndonesiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlingga, Surabaya 60132, IndonesiaThe purpose of this study was to explore the influence of instrumentation and the potential for debris deposition using XP-endo shaper plus (XP-SP) and full-sequence SAF (F-SAF) on the adaption of thermoplastic root canal fillings in oval canals. Following the manufacturer’s instructions, ninety human permanent mandibular incisors with a single oval canal 6 mm from the apex (verified using pre-operative CBCT scanning) were instrumented with XP-SP and F-SAF. Obtura III Max apparatus was used for root canal obturation without the use of a root canal sealer. The roots were then sectioned 6 mm from the apex and examined with a digital stereomicroscope at x25 magnification to assess the root canal fillings. The F-SAF was associated with a significantly higher (<i>p</i> < 0.01) percentage of entire adaptation of the root fillings (76%) compared to the XP-SP (57%). Furthermore, the XP-SP group was also associated with higher (<i>p</i> < 0.01) defective obturation with debris at 17% and with voids at 26%. However, the F-SAF had lower percentages of defective obturations (7% with debris and 17% with voids). The quality of obturation of oval canals instrumented using full-sequence SAF was better.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/11/1074adaptive filesdebrisroot canal instrumentationself-adjusting filesXP-endo files |
| spellingShingle | Ajinkya M. Pawar Anuj Bhardwaj Kulvinder S. Banga Gurdeep Singh Anda Kfir Alexander Maniangat Luke Vialyne Dinata Dian Agustin Wahjuningrun Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals Biology adaptive files debris root canal instrumentation self-adjusting files XP-endo files |
| title | Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals |
| title_full | Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals |
| title_fullStr | Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals |
| title_full_unstemmed | Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals |
| title_short | Deficiencies in Root Canal Fillings Subsequent to Adaptive Instrumentation of Oval Canals |
| title_sort | deficiencies in root canal fillings subsequent to adaptive instrumentation of oval canals |
| topic | adaptive files debris root canal instrumentation self-adjusting files XP-endo files |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/11/1074 |
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