Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão

INTRODUCTION: Oral cancer is a multifactorial disease of high incidence worldwide and considered a public health problem, in which prevention and early diagnosis are the best ways to reverse this situation. PURPOSE: To evaluate the level of knowledge on oral cancer in a population of dentistry stude...

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Main Authors: Samira Vasconcelos Gomes, Thalita Santana Conceição, Pierre Adriano Moreno Neves, Fernanda Ferreira Lopes, Maria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista
Series:Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-25772015000100044&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Samira Vasconcelos Gomes
Thalita Santana Conceição
Pierre Adriano Moreno Neves
Fernanda Ferreira Lopes
Maria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da Cruz
author_facet Samira Vasconcelos Gomes
Thalita Santana Conceição
Pierre Adriano Moreno Neves
Fernanda Ferreira Lopes
Maria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da Cruz
author_sort Samira Vasconcelos Gomes
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Oral cancer is a multifactorial disease of high incidence worldwide and considered a public health problem, in which prevention and early diagnosis are the best ways to reverse this situation. PURPOSE: To evaluate the level of knowledge on oral cancer in a population of dentistry students. METHOD: A questionnaire on oral cancer was applied to 150 students from six classes, divided into three groups according to their semesters. The variables studied were statistically analyzed by applying the chi-square test with confidence interval of 95% and significance level of 5%. RESULT: Eighty-eight students (60.61%) considered their level of knowledge on oral cancer good and regular, while 37.93% rated their knowledge as insufficient. Squamous cell carcinoma was listed as the most common cancer by only 38.25% of students, with the highest percentage of correct answers being observed for groups 2 (55.56%) and 3 (67.39%). The level of knowledge on the risk factors increased over the semesters; however, 77.85% considered their level of confidence to perform diagnostic procedures low. CONCLUSION: The level of knowledge on oral cancer was considered good or regular among dentistry students, and although they showed good level of knowledge on the risk factors and to specific issues of the disease, there is a clear need to implement continued educational measures throughout the course to consolidate learning on this disease.
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spelling doaj.art-a1a8e106a46345a0ad71b7104992f1482022-12-22T00:14:31ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaRevista de Odontologia da UNESP1807-2577441445010.1590/1807-2577.1057S1807-25772015000100044Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of MaranhãoSamira Vasconcelos GomesThalita Santana ConceiçãoPierre Adriano Moreno NevesFernanda Ferreira LopesMaria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da CruzINTRODUCTION: Oral cancer is a multifactorial disease of high incidence worldwide and considered a public health problem, in which prevention and early diagnosis are the best ways to reverse this situation. PURPOSE: To evaluate the level of knowledge on oral cancer in a population of dentistry students. METHOD: A questionnaire on oral cancer was applied to 150 students from six classes, divided into three groups according to their semesters. The variables studied were statistically analyzed by applying the chi-square test with confidence interval of 95% and significance level of 5%. RESULT: Eighty-eight students (60.61%) considered their level of knowledge on oral cancer good and regular, while 37.93% rated their knowledge as insufficient. Squamous cell carcinoma was listed as the most common cancer by only 38.25% of students, with the highest percentage of correct answers being observed for groups 2 (55.56%) and 3 (67.39%). The level of knowledge on the risk factors increased over the semesters; however, 77.85% considered their level of confidence to perform diagnostic procedures low. CONCLUSION: The level of knowledge on oral cancer was considered good or regular among dentistry students, and although they showed good level of knowledge on the risk factors and to specific issues of the disease, there is a clear need to implement continued educational measures throughout the course to consolidate learning on this disease.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-25772015000100044&lng=en&tlng=enMouth neoplasmshealth knowledge, attitudes, practicedentistry students
spellingShingle Samira Vasconcelos Gomes
Thalita Santana Conceição
Pierre Adriano Moreno Neves
Fernanda Ferreira Lopes
Maria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da Cruz
Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão
Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
Mouth neoplasms
health knowledge, attitudes, practice
dentistry students
title Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão
title_full Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão
title_fullStr Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão
title_short Knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at Federal University of Maranhão
title_sort knowledge on oral cancer among dentistry students at federal university of maranhao
topic Mouth neoplasms
health knowledge, attitudes, practice
dentistry students
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-25772015000100044&lng=en&tlng=en
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