Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures

The physical-chemical quality changes in mangaba fruit were studied. The fruit which attained full development at half-ripe stage were harvested and initially stored at 6, 8, 10 and 12±1ºC for four days. After this period, the fruit were transferred to an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) and maintained fo...

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Main Authors: Marcelo Augusto Gutierrez Carnelossi, Hildo Costa de Sena, Narendra Narain, Paula Yaguiu, Gabriel Francisco da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2009-08-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400023
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author Marcelo Augusto Gutierrez Carnelossi
Hildo Costa de Sena
Narendra Narain
Paula Yaguiu
Gabriel Francisco da Silva
author_facet Marcelo Augusto Gutierrez Carnelossi
Hildo Costa de Sena
Narendra Narain
Paula Yaguiu
Gabriel Francisco da Silva
author_sort Marcelo Augusto Gutierrez Carnelossi
collection DOAJ
description The physical-chemical quality changes in mangaba fruit were studied. The fruit which attained full development at half-ripe stage were harvested and initially stored at 6, 8, 10 and 12±1ºC for four days. After this period, the fruit were transferred to an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) and maintained for five days. For control purposes, recently harvested fruit were stored directly in an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) for six days. After the transfer and storage at 24ºC, fruit were analyzed daily for their vitamin-C, soluble solids (ºBrix), titratable acidity, pH and firmness contents. In fruit directly stored at 24ºC, there was a sharp fall in vitamin C and acid contents. The fruit firmness decrease, after four days of storage, and they turned totally ripe. The fruit which were initially maintained at 6 or 8ºC did not show any significative difference in physical-chemical quality during the storage.<br>O presente trabalho teve como objetivo estudar as mudanças físico-químicas e qualidade da mangaba. Frutos totalmente desenvolvidos, no estádio verde-maduro, foram colhidos e armazenados inicialmente em 6, 8, 10 e 2±1ºC em câmaras frias por 4 dias. Após este período, os frutos foram transferidos a câmaras climatizadas (24±2ºC) e mantidos por 5 dias. Para o controle, os frutos recém-colhidos foram armazenados diretamente em sala climatizada (24±2ºC) por 6 dias. Após o período de refrigeração, os mesmos foram transferidos para armazenamento a 24ºC, diariamente foram analisados os teores de vitamina-C, sólidos solúveis (ºBrix), acidez titulável, pH e firmeza. Frutos armazenados diretamente a 24ºC, houve uma queda significativa nos teores de vitamina C e ácidos. A firmeza dos frutos diminuiu, após 4 dias de armazenamento, após esse período apresentaram totalmente maduros. Frutos que foram mantidos inicialmente em 6 ou 8ºC não mostraram nenhuma diferença significativa na qualidade física química durante o armazenamento.
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spelling doaj.art-a1aa3733086041229831aeafd8c4d37e2022-12-21T22:51:38ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242009-08-0152498599010.1590/S1516-89132009000400023Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperaturesMarcelo Augusto Gutierrez CarnelossiHildo Costa de SenaNarendra NarainPaula YaguiuGabriel Francisco da SilvaThe physical-chemical quality changes in mangaba fruit were studied. The fruit which attained full development at half-ripe stage were harvested and initially stored at 6, 8, 10 and 12±1ºC for four days. After this period, the fruit were transferred to an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) and maintained for five days. For control purposes, recently harvested fruit were stored directly in an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) for six days. After the transfer and storage at 24ºC, fruit were analyzed daily for their vitamin-C, soluble solids (ºBrix), titratable acidity, pH and firmness contents. In fruit directly stored at 24ºC, there was a sharp fall in vitamin C and acid contents. The fruit firmness decrease, after four days of storage, and they turned totally ripe. The fruit which were initially maintained at 6 or 8ºC did not show any significative difference in physical-chemical quality during the storage.<br>O presente trabalho teve como objetivo estudar as mudanças físico-químicas e qualidade da mangaba. Frutos totalmente desenvolvidos, no estádio verde-maduro, foram colhidos e armazenados inicialmente em 6, 8, 10 e 2±1ºC em câmaras frias por 4 dias. Após este período, os frutos foram transferidos a câmaras climatizadas (24±2ºC) e mantidos por 5 dias. Para o controle, os frutos recém-colhidos foram armazenados diretamente em sala climatizada (24±2ºC) por 6 dias. Após o período de refrigeração, os mesmos foram transferidos para armazenamento a 24ºC, diariamente foram analisados os teores de vitamina-C, sólidos solúveis (ºBrix), acidez titulável, pH e firmeza. Frutos armazenados diretamente a 24ºC, houve uma queda significativa nos teores de vitamina C e ácidos. A firmeza dos frutos diminuiu, após 4 dias de armazenamento, após esse período apresentaram totalmente maduros. Frutos que foram mantidos inicialmente em 6 ou 8ºC não mostraram nenhuma diferença significativa na qualidade física química durante o armazenamento.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400023Cold storagepostharvesttropical fruitsvitamin C
spellingShingle Marcelo Augusto Gutierrez Carnelossi
Hildo Costa de Sena
Narendra Narain
Paula Yaguiu
Gabriel Francisco da Silva
Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Cold storage
postharvest
tropical fruits
vitamin C
title Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures
title_full Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures
title_fullStr Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures
title_short Physico-chemical quality changes in mangaba (hancornia speciosa gomes) fruit stored at different temperatures
title_sort physico chemical quality changes in mangaba hancornia speciosa gomes fruit stored at different temperatures
topic Cold storage
postharvest
tropical fruits
vitamin C
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400023
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