Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method

Understanding land use change patterns of rural town settlements (RTSs) is crucial for rural and small-town planning; however, few studies have explored pattern mining approaches to RTS trajectory analysis. In this study, we adopted a novel method by building sequence alignment method (SAM) to detec...

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Main Authors: Senkai Xie, Wenjia Zhang, Yi Zhao, De Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/313
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author Senkai Xie
Wenjia Zhang
Yi Zhao
De Tong
author_facet Senkai Xie
Wenjia Zhang
Yi Zhao
De Tong
author_sort Senkai Xie
collection DOAJ
description Understanding land use change patterns of rural town settlements (RTSs) is crucial for rural and small-town planning; however, few studies have explored pattern mining approaches to RTS trajectory analysis. In this study, we adopted a novel method by building sequence alignment method (SAM) to detect representative trajectory clusters of land use change of 1158 RTSs in seven waves from 1980 to 2015 in Guangdong, China. The results suggest that there are 10 clusters of RTSs with varying trajectories of land use change, implying their differences in the development processes and underlying socioeconomic, demographical, and institutional factors. A spatial distribution map of RTSs shows that stable cultivated ecological and stable ecologically dominant RTSs are distributed in the northern, eastern, and western parts of Guangdong, whereas stable rural construction and stable mixed construction RTSs are mostly located around the provincial boundary. Notably, 73% of the RTSs that have undergone changes in land use types are located in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), including urbanized and agricultural upgraded RTSs. The analysis presented here summarizes the driving forces of the spatial evolution of RTSs, including the location, landforms, industries, and policy factors. This study provides dynamic policy implications to understand longitudinal and sequential spatial restructuring and regional coordinated development in the fast-growing PRD area.
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spelling doaj.art-a1ab6ae3033740caa7f036c7b879d8592023-11-23T20:44:17ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-02-0111231310.3390/land11020313Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment MethodSenkai Xie0Wenjia Zhang1Yi Zhao2De Tong3School of Urban Planning & Design, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Urban Planning & Design, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Urban Planning & Design, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Urban Planning & Design, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaUnderstanding land use change patterns of rural town settlements (RTSs) is crucial for rural and small-town planning; however, few studies have explored pattern mining approaches to RTS trajectory analysis. In this study, we adopted a novel method by building sequence alignment method (SAM) to detect representative trajectory clusters of land use change of 1158 RTSs in seven waves from 1980 to 2015 in Guangdong, China. The results suggest that there are 10 clusters of RTSs with varying trajectories of land use change, implying their differences in the development processes and underlying socioeconomic, demographical, and institutional factors. A spatial distribution map of RTSs shows that stable cultivated ecological and stable ecologically dominant RTSs are distributed in the northern, eastern, and western parts of Guangdong, whereas stable rural construction and stable mixed construction RTSs are mostly located around the provincial boundary. Notably, 73% of the RTSs that have undergone changes in land use types are located in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), including urbanized and agricultural upgraded RTSs. The analysis presented here summarizes the driving forces of the spatial evolution of RTSs, including the location, landforms, industries, and policy factors. This study provides dynamic policy implications to understand longitudinal and sequential spatial restructuring and regional coordinated development in the fast-growing PRD area.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/313rural town settlements (RTSs)land usespatial evolutionsequence alignment method (SAM)
spellingShingle Senkai Xie
Wenjia Zhang
Yi Zhao
De Tong
Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method
Land
rural town settlements (RTSs)
land use
spatial evolution
sequence alignment method (SAM)
title Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method
title_full Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method
title_fullStr Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method
title_full_unstemmed Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method
title_short Extracting Land Use Change Patterns of Rural Town Settlements with Sequence Alignment Method
title_sort extracting land use change patterns of rural town settlements with sequence alignment method
topic rural town settlements (RTSs)
land use
spatial evolution
sequence alignment method (SAM)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/313
work_keys_str_mv AT senkaixie extractinglandusechangepatternsofruraltownsettlementswithsequencealignmentmethod
AT wenjiazhang extractinglandusechangepatternsofruraltownsettlementswithsequencealignmentmethod
AT yizhao extractinglandusechangepatternsofruraltownsettlementswithsequencealignmentmethod
AT detong extractinglandusechangepatternsofruraltownsettlementswithsequencealignmentmethod