Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.

Muscles must maintain cell compartmentalization when remodeled during development and use. How spatially restricted adhesions are regulated with muscle remodeling is largely unexplored. We show that the myotubularin (mtm) phosphoinositide phosphatase is required for integrin-mediated myofiber attach...

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Main Authors: Inês Ribeiro, Lin Yuan, Guy Tanentzapf, James J Dowling, Amy Kiger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-02-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3037412?pdf=render
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author Inês Ribeiro
Lin Yuan
Guy Tanentzapf
James J Dowling
Amy Kiger
author_facet Inês Ribeiro
Lin Yuan
Guy Tanentzapf
James J Dowling
Amy Kiger
author_sort Inês Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Muscles must maintain cell compartmentalization when remodeled during development and use. How spatially restricted adhesions are regulated with muscle remodeling is largely unexplored. We show that the myotubularin (mtm) phosphoinositide phosphatase is required for integrin-mediated myofiber attachments in Drosophila melanogaster, and that mtm-depleted myofibers exhibit hallmarks of human XLMTM myopathy. Depletion of mtm leads to increased integrin turnover at the sarcolemma and an accumulation of integrin with PI(3)P on endosomal-related membrane inclusions, indicating a role for Mtm phosphatase activity in endocytic trafficking. The depletion of Class II, but not Class III, PI3-kinase rescued mtm-dependent defects, identifying an important pathway that regulates integrin recycling. Importantly, similar integrin localization defects found in human XLMTM myofibers signify conserved MTM1 function in muscle membrane trafficking. Our results indicate that regulation of distinct phosphoinositide pools plays a central role in maintaining cell compartmentalization and attachments during muscle remodeling, and they suggest involvement of Class II PI3-kinase in MTM-related disease.
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spelling doaj.art-a1b6b81f769449488f157582810495cd2022-12-21T20:37:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042011-02-0172e100129510.1371/journal.pgen.1001295Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.Inês RibeiroLin YuanGuy TanentzapfJames J DowlingAmy KigerMuscles must maintain cell compartmentalization when remodeled during development and use. How spatially restricted adhesions are regulated with muscle remodeling is largely unexplored. We show that the myotubularin (mtm) phosphoinositide phosphatase is required for integrin-mediated myofiber attachments in Drosophila melanogaster, and that mtm-depleted myofibers exhibit hallmarks of human XLMTM myopathy. Depletion of mtm leads to increased integrin turnover at the sarcolemma and an accumulation of integrin with PI(3)P on endosomal-related membrane inclusions, indicating a role for Mtm phosphatase activity in endocytic trafficking. The depletion of Class II, but not Class III, PI3-kinase rescued mtm-dependent defects, identifying an important pathway that regulates integrin recycling. Importantly, similar integrin localization defects found in human XLMTM myofibers signify conserved MTM1 function in muscle membrane trafficking. Our results indicate that regulation of distinct phosphoinositide pools plays a central role in maintaining cell compartmentalization and attachments during muscle remodeling, and they suggest involvement of Class II PI3-kinase in MTM-related disease.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3037412?pdf=render
spellingShingle Inês Ribeiro
Lin Yuan
Guy Tanentzapf
James J Dowling
Amy Kiger
Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.
PLoS Genetics
title Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.
title_full Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.
title_fullStr Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.
title_full_unstemmed Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.
title_short Phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance.
title_sort phosphoinositide regulation of integrin trafficking required for muscle attachment and maintenance
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3037412?pdf=render
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