Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique

Introduction: This case report aims to shed light on a rare presentation of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) co-existing with a large full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) in a 16-year-old male and discuss its successful surgical management, thereby adding to the limited existing knowledge o...

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Autors principals: Masahiro Akada, Toshihiko Nagasawa, Hitoshi Tabuchi
Format: Article
Idioma:English
Publicat: Karger Publishers 2024-02-01
Col·lecció:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
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Accés en línia:https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/535714
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author Masahiro Akada
Toshihiko Nagasawa
Hitoshi Tabuchi
author_facet Masahiro Akada
Toshihiko Nagasawa
Hitoshi Tabuchi
author_sort Masahiro Akada
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This case report aims to shed light on a rare presentation of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) co-existing with a large full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) in a 16-year-old male and discuss its successful surgical management, thereby adding to the limited existing knowledge on this topic. Case Presentation: Over an 8-month period, the patient had experienced progressively worsening visual blurring and distortion in his left eye. Following a comprehensive examination, diagnosis confirmed FEVR and an accompanying large FTMH. It was hypothesized that this unusual manifestation resulted from the tractional forces exerted by a thick posterior vitreous membrane and a thin epiretinal membrane – a distinctive attribute of FEVR. The patient underwent surgical intervention, which included pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling, gas tamponade, and the inverted ILM flap technique. Postoperative outcomes were favorable, with the FTMH successfully closed and substantial improvement observed in the patient’s visual acuity at the 3-month follow-up visit. Conclusion: This case report highlights a rare association of FEVR with FTMH, thereby broadening our understanding of potential complications in patients with FEVR. The successful surgical intervention reinforces the utility of the PPV and the inverted ILM flap technique in managing such complications. It underscores the need for clinicians to maintain vigilance for such atypical manifestations in FEVR patients.
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spelling doaj.art-a1ba2fe1ca5148fda78b3e4b22c2a1cf2024-02-29T07:06:19ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992024-02-0115112913510.1159/000535714535714Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap TechniqueMasahiro Akada0Toshihiko Nagasawa1Hitoshi Tabuchi2Department of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, JapanIntroduction: This case report aims to shed light on a rare presentation of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) co-existing with a large full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) in a 16-year-old male and discuss its successful surgical management, thereby adding to the limited existing knowledge on this topic. Case Presentation: Over an 8-month period, the patient had experienced progressively worsening visual blurring and distortion in his left eye. Following a comprehensive examination, diagnosis confirmed FEVR and an accompanying large FTMH. It was hypothesized that this unusual manifestation resulted from the tractional forces exerted by a thick posterior vitreous membrane and a thin epiretinal membrane – a distinctive attribute of FEVR. The patient underwent surgical intervention, which included pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling, gas tamponade, and the inverted ILM flap technique. Postoperative outcomes were favorable, with the FTMH successfully closed and substantial improvement observed in the patient’s visual acuity at the 3-month follow-up visit. Conclusion: This case report highlights a rare association of FEVR with FTMH, thereby broadening our understanding of potential complications in patients with FEVR. The successful surgical intervention reinforces the utility of the PPV and the inverted ILM flap technique in managing such complications. It underscores the need for clinicians to maintain vigilance for such atypical manifestations in FEVR patients.https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/535714familial exudative vitreoretinopathyfull-thickness macular holepars plana vitrectomyinverted internal limiting membrane flap technique
spellingShingle Masahiro Akada
Toshihiko Nagasawa
Hitoshi Tabuchi
Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
full-thickness macular hole
pars plana vitrectomy
inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique
title Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
title_full Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
title_fullStr Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
title_full_unstemmed Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
title_short Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
title_sort successful management of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy with a large macular hole using inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique
topic familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
full-thickness macular hole
pars plana vitrectomy
inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique
url https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/535714
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