An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks

In dense Wi-Fi networks, achieving load balancing is critical to optimize network utilization and provide equitable network consumption among the users. Traditional Wi-Fi networks have issues in attaining effective load balancing. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has presented a viable solution by...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sohaib Manzoor, Farrukh Mazhar, Abdullah Binaris, Moeen Uddin Hassan, Faria Rasab, Heba G. Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/7/1316
_version_ 1797587464115716096
author Sohaib Manzoor
Farrukh Mazhar
Abdullah Binaris
Moeen Uddin Hassan
Faria Rasab
Heba G. Mohamed
author_facet Sohaib Manzoor
Farrukh Mazhar
Abdullah Binaris
Moeen Uddin Hassan
Faria Rasab
Heba G. Mohamed
author_sort Sohaib Manzoor
collection DOAJ
description In dense Wi-Fi networks, achieving load balancing is critical to optimize network utilization and provide equitable network consumption among the users. Traditional Wi-Fi networks have issues in attaining effective load balancing. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has presented a viable solution by isolating the data plane and control plane, enabling more agile and cost-effective networks. In this paper we put forward an Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing (ASLB) scheme to ensure fairness of load symmetry in Software Defined Wi-Fi Networks (SD-Wi-Fi), while also optimizing the flows transition process using an Analytical Hierarchal Process (AHP). User activity is monitored by access points (APs), which operate under OpenFlow standards. Three essential features, packet volume, packet category and delay hindrance, are used for flow assignment to various controllers. The controllers are arranged in two tiers, universal and regional controllers. The universal controller (UC) handles the workload statistics of regional controllers (RC) in the form of clusters. Extensive simulations using OMNeT++ simulator are performed. The performance parameters taken into consideration are throughput, delay, packet loss rate, network transition count and workload distribution. Our findings demonstrate that the ASLB technique effectively optimizes the network utilization and ensures equitable network consumption among the end users. The proposed scheme outperforms the Mean Probe Delay scheme (MPD), Channel Measurement-based Access Selection scheme (CMAS), Received Signal Strength Indicator-based scheme (RSSI) and Distributed Antenna Selection scheme (DASA), being 40% higher in throughput and 25% lower in delay.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:36:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a1c7726d090745479fc07f2b64706824
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:36:23Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-a1c7726d090745479fc07f2b647068242023-11-18T21:33:24ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-06-01157131610.3390/sym15071316An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless NetworksSohaib Manzoor0Farrukh Mazhar1Abdullah Binaris2Moeen Uddin Hassan3Faria Rasab4Heba G. Mohamed5Department of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur 10250, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur 10250, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur 10250, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur 10250, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur 10250, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaIn dense Wi-Fi networks, achieving load balancing is critical to optimize network utilization and provide equitable network consumption among the users. Traditional Wi-Fi networks have issues in attaining effective load balancing. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has presented a viable solution by isolating the data plane and control plane, enabling more agile and cost-effective networks. In this paper we put forward an Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing (ASLB) scheme to ensure fairness of load symmetry in Software Defined Wi-Fi Networks (SD-Wi-Fi), while also optimizing the flows transition process using an Analytical Hierarchal Process (AHP). User activity is monitored by access points (APs), which operate under OpenFlow standards. Three essential features, packet volume, packet category and delay hindrance, are used for flow assignment to various controllers. The controllers are arranged in two tiers, universal and regional controllers. The universal controller (UC) handles the workload statistics of regional controllers (RC) in the form of clusters. Extensive simulations using OMNeT++ simulator are performed. The performance parameters taken into consideration are throughput, delay, packet loss rate, network transition count and workload distribution. Our findings demonstrate that the ASLB technique effectively optimizes the network utilization and ensures equitable network consumption among the end users. The proposed scheme outperforms the Mean Probe Delay scheme (MPD), Channel Measurement-based Access Selection scheme (CMAS), Received Signal Strength Indicator-based scheme (RSSI) and Distributed Antenna Selection scheme (DASA), being 40% higher in throughput and 25% lower in delay.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/7/1316adaptiveload balancingSDNsymmetryWi-Fisimulations
spellingShingle Sohaib Manzoor
Farrukh Mazhar
Abdullah Binaris
Moeen Uddin Hassan
Faria Rasab
Heba G. Mohamed
An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks
Symmetry
adaptive
load balancing
SDN
symmetry
Wi-Fi
simulations
title An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks
title_full An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks
title_fullStr An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks
title_short An Adaptive Symmetrical Load Balancing Scheme for Next Generation Wireless Networks
title_sort adaptive symmetrical load balancing scheme for next generation wireless networks
topic adaptive
load balancing
SDN
symmetry
Wi-Fi
simulations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/7/1316
work_keys_str_mv AT sohaibmanzoor anadaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT farrukhmazhar anadaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT abdullahbinaris anadaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT moeenuddinhassan anadaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT fariarasab anadaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT hebagmohamed anadaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT sohaibmanzoor adaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT farrukhmazhar adaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT abdullahbinaris adaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT moeenuddinhassan adaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT fariarasab adaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks
AT hebagmohamed adaptivesymmetricalloadbalancingschemefornextgenerationwirelessnetworks