Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin

The lacustrine shale in the Dongyuemiao Member of the Fuling area, Sichuan Basin, is widely distributed and has huge shale oil resource potential. It is one of the important replacement areas for shale oil exploration in China. To investigate the key shale oil evaluation well, Well FY10, in the Fuli...

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Main Authors: Peng Li, Zhongbao Liu, Haikuan Nie, Xinping Liang, Qianwen Li, Pengwei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.736544/full
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author Peng Li
Peng Li
Zhongbao Liu
Haikuan Nie
Haikuan Nie
Xinping Liang
Xinping Liang
Xinping Liang
Qianwen Li
Pengwei Wang
author_facet Peng Li
Peng Li
Zhongbao Liu
Haikuan Nie
Haikuan Nie
Xinping Liang
Xinping Liang
Xinping Liang
Qianwen Li
Pengwei Wang
author_sort Peng Li
collection DOAJ
description The lacustrine shale in the Dongyuemiao Member of the Fuling area, Sichuan Basin, is widely distributed and has huge shale oil resource potential. It is one of the important replacement areas for shale oil exploration in China. To investigate the key shale oil evaluation well, Well FY10, in the Fuling area, X-ray diffraction (XRD) mineral analysis, Rock-Eval, argon ion polishing-scanning electron microscope (SEM), Mercury injection capillary pressure (MICP), and low pressure nitrogen adsorption were launched to determine the heterogeneity of the pore system in the lacustrine shale of the Dongyuemiao Member. The mineral composition exhibits a high degree of heterogeneity, and the shale can be divided into two main lithofacies: argillaceous shale and mixed shale. The porosity ranges from 2.95 to 8.43%, and the permeability ranges from 0.05 to 1.07 × 10−3 μm2. The physical properties of mixed shale are obviously better than those of argillaceous shale. Inorganic mineral pores, such as linear pores between clay minerals and calcite dissolution pores, are mainly developed, while a small amount of organic pores can be observed. The average total pore volume (Vp) is 0.038 ml/g with an average specific surface area of 5.38 m2/g. Mesopores provide the main Vp (average 61.72%), and micropores provide mostly specific surface area. TOC imposes a strong controlling effect on the development of micropores. Clay minerals are the main contributors to mesopores and macropores. The organic-inorganic interaction during the process of diagenesis and hydrocarbon generation controls the formation of shale pore systems.
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spelling doaj.art-a1ca61c48ab848d8afb5926473aae14b2022-12-21T20:02:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632021-09-01910.3389/feart.2021.736544736544Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan BasinPeng Li0Peng Li1Zhongbao Liu2Haikuan Nie3Haikuan Nie4Xinping Liang5Xinping Liang6Xinping Liang7Qianwen Li8Pengwei Wang9State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, Beijing, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, Beijing, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, Beijing, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Energy, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, ChinaThe lacustrine shale in the Dongyuemiao Member of the Fuling area, Sichuan Basin, is widely distributed and has huge shale oil resource potential. It is one of the important replacement areas for shale oil exploration in China. To investigate the key shale oil evaluation well, Well FY10, in the Fuling area, X-ray diffraction (XRD) mineral analysis, Rock-Eval, argon ion polishing-scanning electron microscope (SEM), Mercury injection capillary pressure (MICP), and low pressure nitrogen adsorption were launched to determine the heterogeneity of the pore system in the lacustrine shale of the Dongyuemiao Member. The mineral composition exhibits a high degree of heterogeneity, and the shale can be divided into two main lithofacies: argillaceous shale and mixed shale. The porosity ranges from 2.95 to 8.43%, and the permeability ranges from 0.05 to 1.07 × 10−3 μm2. The physical properties of mixed shale are obviously better than those of argillaceous shale. Inorganic mineral pores, such as linear pores between clay minerals and calcite dissolution pores, are mainly developed, while a small amount of organic pores can be observed. The average total pore volume (Vp) is 0.038 ml/g with an average specific surface area of 5.38 m2/g. Mesopores provide the main Vp (average 61.72%), and micropores provide mostly specific surface area. TOC imposes a strong controlling effect on the development of micropores. Clay minerals are the main contributors to mesopores and macropores. The organic-inorganic interaction during the process of diagenesis and hydrocarbon generation controls the formation of shale pore systems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.736544/fullheterogeneitylacustrine shalelithofaciesdongyuemiao membersichuan basin
spellingShingle Peng Li
Peng Li
Zhongbao Liu
Haikuan Nie
Haikuan Nie
Xinping Liang
Xinping Liang
Xinping Liang
Qianwen Li
Pengwei Wang
Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin
Frontiers in Earth Science
heterogeneity
lacustrine shale
lithofacies
dongyuemiao member
sichuan basin
title Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin
title_full Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin
title_fullStr Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin
title_short Heterogeneity Characteristics of Lacustrine Shale Oil Reservoir Under the Control of Lithofacies: A Case Study of the Dongyuemiao Member of Jurassic Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan Basin
title_sort heterogeneity characteristics of lacustrine shale oil reservoir under the control of lithofacies a case study of the dongyuemiao member of jurassic ziliujing formation sichuan basin
topic heterogeneity
lacustrine shale
lithofacies
dongyuemiao member
sichuan basin
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.736544/full
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