Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution

The relevance of the research is caused by the need to maintain the required quality and increase light oil products output at low-power oil refineries under conditions of variable composition and consumption of raw materials. The problems of improving management quality become more serious in the c...

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Main Authors: Boris Sergeevich Dmitrievsky, Andrei Vladimirovich Zatonskiy, Larisa Gennadievna Tugashova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tomsk Polytechnic University 2018-03-01
Series:Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
Subjects:
Online Access:http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/1992
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author Boris Sergeevich Dmitrievsky
Andrei Vladimirovich Zatonskiy
Larisa Gennadievna Tugashova
author_facet Boris Sergeevich Dmitrievsky
Andrei Vladimirovich Zatonskiy
Larisa Gennadievna Tugashova
author_sort Boris Sergeevich Dmitrievsky
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the research is caused by the need to maintain the required quality and increase light oil products output at low-power oil refineries under conditions of variable composition and consumption of raw materials. The problems of improving management quality become more serious in the conditions of small oil refineries. They have not their own production base and they have to purchase a lot of oil from various oil production organizations. Therefore, raw materials with different composition often come for processing. One of the difficulties in developing oil distillation control system is the necessity to use laboratory data of petroleum products quality indicators. This force to use the simplified control algorithms that can operate on the basis of the data received with the big delay. The aim of the research is to achieve maximum output of light petroleum products in the atmospheric distillation cube in conditions of variable flow rate and composition of raw materials improving the control system. Research objects: atmospheric distillation unit for low-capacity oil (less than 500 thousand tons per year). Methods of the research are based on automatic control theory, heat and mass transfer theory, mathematical modeling and simulation. Research. The authors have stated the task of managing the low productivity atmospheric rectification unit and determined some features of the control object. Input and output parameters as well as the optimization criterion were choose. The paper introduces the method of managing using the mathematical model. The structure of management system using Matlab is given. The method provides a growth in extraction of light oil products by decreasing a variability of oil fractions boiling temperatures.
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spelling doaj.art-a1cbe5b143ec46a59c0eb9c68b2880fb2023-06-02T21:10:43ZrusTomsk Polytechnic UniversityИзвестия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов2500-10192413-18302018-03-013292Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solutionBoris Sergeevich DmitrievskyAndrei Vladimirovich ZatonskiyLarisa Gennadievna TugashovaThe relevance of the research is caused by the need to maintain the required quality and increase light oil products output at low-power oil refineries under conditions of variable composition and consumption of raw materials. The problems of improving management quality become more serious in the conditions of small oil refineries. They have not their own production base and they have to purchase a lot of oil from various oil production organizations. Therefore, raw materials with different composition often come for processing. One of the difficulties in developing oil distillation control system is the necessity to use laboratory data of petroleum products quality indicators. This force to use the simplified control algorithms that can operate on the basis of the data received with the big delay. The aim of the research is to achieve maximum output of light petroleum products in the atmospheric distillation cube in conditions of variable flow rate and composition of raw materials improving the control system. Research objects: atmospheric distillation unit for low-capacity oil (less than 500 thousand tons per year). Methods of the research are based on automatic control theory, heat and mass transfer theory, mathematical modeling and simulation. Research. The authors have stated the task of managing the low productivity atmospheric rectification unit and determined some features of the control object. Input and output parameters as well as the optimization criterion were choose. The paper introduces the method of managing using the mathematical model. The structure of management system using Matlab is given. The method provides a growth in extraction of light oil products by decreasing a variability of oil fractions boiling temperatures.http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/1992oil rectificationcontrolprocess modelquality indicatorslight oilsstabilization of mode parameters
spellingShingle Boris Sergeevich Dmitrievsky
Andrei Vladimirovich Zatonskiy
Larisa Gennadievna Tugashova
Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
oil rectification
control
process model
quality indicators
light oils
stabilization of mode parameters
title Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
title_full Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
title_fullStr Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
title_full_unstemmed Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
title_short Task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
title_sort task of controlling oil rectification and the method of its solution
topic oil rectification
control
process model
quality indicators
light oils
stabilization of mode parameters
url http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/1992
work_keys_str_mv AT borissergeevichdmitrievsky taskofcontrollingoilrectificationandthemethodofitssolution
AT andreivladimirovichzatonskiy taskofcontrollingoilrectificationandthemethodofitssolution
AT larisagennadievnatugashova taskofcontrollingoilrectificationandthemethodofitssolution