Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film

This study chemically modified PET film surface with P25 using silicate as a binder. Different P25–binder ratios were optimized for the catalyst performance. The modified samples were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectro...

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Main Authors: Chaowat Autthanit, Supachai Jadsadajerm, Oswaldo Núñez, Purim Kusonsakul, Jittima Amie Luckanagul, Visarut Buranasudja, Bunjerd Jongsomjit, Supareak Praserthdam, Piyasan Praserthdam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS) 2022-09-01
Series:Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/14180
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author Chaowat Autthanit
Supachai Jadsadajerm
Oswaldo Núñez
Purim Kusonsakul
Jittima Amie Luckanagul
Visarut Buranasudja
Bunjerd Jongsomjit
Supareak Praserthdam
Piyasan Praserthdam
author_facet Chaowat Autthanit
Supachai Jadsadajerm
Oswaldo Núñez
Purim Kusonsakul
Jittima Amie Luckanagul
Visarut Buranasudja
Bunjerd Jongsomjit
Supareak Praserthdam
Piyasan Praserthdam
author_sort Chaowat Autthanit
collection DOAJ
description This study chemically modified PET film surface with P25 using silicate as a binder. Different P25–binder ratios were optimized for the catalyst performance. The modified samples were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Diffuse reflectance UV-vis spectra revealed significant reductions in the band gaps of the P25 solid precursor (3.20 eV) and the surface-modified PET–1.0Si–P25 (2.77 eV) with visible light. Accordingly, under visible light conditions, catalyst activity on the film will occur. Additionally, the film’s performance was evaluated using methylene blue (MB) degradation. Pseudo-first-order-rate constants (min−1), conversion percentages, and rates (µg.mL−1.gcat−1.h−1) were determined. The coated films were evaluated for viral Phi–X 174 inactivation and tested with fluorescence and UV-C light illumination, then log (N/N0) versus t plots (N = [virus] in plaque-forming units [PFUs]/mL) were obtained. The presence of nanosilica in PET showed a high adsorption ability in both MB and Phi–X 174, whereas the best performances with fluorescent light were obtained from PET–1.0Si–P25 and PET–P25–1.0Si–SiO2 equally. A 0.2-log virus reduction was obtained after 3 h at a rate of 4×106 PFU.mL−1.gcat−1.min−1. Additionally, the use of this film for preventing transmission by direct contact with surfaces and via indoor air was considered. Using UV light, the PET–1.0Si–P25 and PET–1.0Si–P25–SiO2 samples produced a 2.5-log inactivation after 6.5 min at a rate of 9.6×106 and 8.9×106 PFU.mL−1.gcat−1.min−1, respectively. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).
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spelling doaj.art-a1cfa5888f3c4de5bc70d7b43fc7520d2023-09-22T03:27:08ZengMasyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932022-09-0117350851910.9767/bcrec.17.3.14180.508-5196606Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET FilmChaowat Autthanit0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3480-3763Supachai Jadsadajerm1Oswaldo Núñez2Purim Kusonsakul3Jittima Amie Luckanagul4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-7684Visarut Buranasudja5Bunjerd Jongsomjit6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9558-9190Supareak Praserthdam7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8334-2449Piyasan Praserthdam8Department of Sustainable Industrial Management Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10800, ThailandDepartment of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology of North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, ThailandCenter of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandCenter of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy and Research Unit for Plant-produced Pharmaceuticals, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandCenter of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandPerformance Computing Unit (CECC-HCU), Center of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering (CECC), Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandCenter of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandThis study chemically modified PET film surface with P25 using silicate as a binder. Different P25–binder ratios were optimized for the catalyst performance. The modified samples were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Diffuse reflectance UV-vis spectra revealed significant reductions in the band gaps of the P25 solid precursor (3.20 eV) and the surface-modified PET–1.0Si–P25 (2.77 eV) with visible light. Accordingly, under visible light conditions, catalyst activity on the film will occur. Additionally, the film’s performance was evaluated using methylene blue (MB) degradation. Pseudo-first-order-rate constants (min−1), conversion percentages, and rates (µg.mL−1.gcat−1.h−1) were determined. The coated films were evaluated for viral Phi–X 174 inactivation and tested with fluorescence and UV-C light illumination, then log (N/N0) versus t plots (N = [virus] in plaque-forming units [PFUs]/mL) were obtained. The presence of nanosilica in PET showed a high adsorption ability in both MB and Phi–X 174, whereas the best performances with fluorescent light were obtained from PET–1.0Si–P25 and PET–P25–1.0Si–SiO2 equally. A 0.2-log virus reduction was obtained after 3 h at a rate of 4×106 PFU.mL−1.gcat−1.min−1. Additionally, the use of this film for preventing transmission by direct contact with surfaces and via indoor air was considered. Using UV light, the PET–1.0Si–P25 and PET–1.0Si–P25–SiO2 samples produced a 2.5-log inactivation after 6.5 min at a rate of 9.6×106 and 8.9×106 PFU.mL−1.gcat−1.min−1, respectively. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/14180photooxidationvirus inactivationpet filmp25 titaniap25-silica
spellingShingle Chaowat Autthanit
Supachai Jadsadajerm
Oswaldo Núñez
Purim Kusonsakul
Jittima Amie Luckanagul
Visarut Buranasudja
Bunjerd Jongsomjit
Supareak Praserthdam
Piyasan Praserthdam
Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
photooxidation
virus inactivation
pet film
p25 titania
p25-silica
title Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film
title_full Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film
title_fullStr Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film
title_full_unstemmed Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film
title_short Photooxidation and Virus Inactivation using TiO2(P25)–SiO2 Coated PET Film
title_sort photooxidation and virus inactivation using tio2 p25 sio2 coated pet film
topic photooxidation
virus inactivation
pet film
p25 titania
p25-silica
url https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/14180
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