Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report

Yanhua Fu,1 Yuanyuan Xiao,2 Tianji Gao,1 Junxiu Zhang,3 Tianjiao Wang1 1Department of Rheumatology, Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Dermatology, National Center for Children’s Health (Beijing) Children’s Hospital Affiliated...

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Main Authors: Fu Y, Xiao Y, Gao T, Zhang J, Wang T
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2024-01-01
Series:Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/etanercept-combined-with-glucocorticoid-and-gamma-globulin-for-treatin-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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author Fu Y
Xiao Y
Gao T
Zhang J
Wang T
author_facet Fu Y
Xiao Y
Gao T
Zhang J
Wang T
author_sort Fu Y
collection DOAJ
description Yanhua Fu,1 Yuanyuan Xiao,2 Tianji Gao,1 Junxiu Zhang,3 Tianjiao Wang1 1Department of Rheumatology, Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Dermatology, National Center for Children’s Health (Beijing) Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Dermatology, Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yuanyuan Xiao, Department of Dermatology, National Center for Children’s Health (Beijing) Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No. 56 of Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 10 59612345, Email xiao_yuanyuan23@126.comAbstract: Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is a type of drug eruption in dermatology emergencies that is rare in clinical practice but has a high mortality rate. The main causes are drug and viral infections. Unfortunately, no expert consensus on treating this disease exists, and a standard therapy is absent. Up to now, glucocorticoids combined with gamma globulin are commonly used in clinical practice, but their efficacy is highly controversial. This study reports on a 7-year-old girl with TEN who did not respond to traditional therapy, such as methylprednisolone combined with gamma globulin, but was finally cured with an additional low-dose etanercept. The results showed that etanercept therapy in paediatric TEN is safe, reliable and worth recommending.Keywords: child toxic epidermal necrolysis, etanercept, glucocorticoids, gamma globulin
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spelling doaj.art-a1d07737d6dc48738ad175c28aabac452024-01-23T18:27:27ZengDove Medical PressClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology1178-70152024-01-01Volume 1716717189896Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case ReportFu YXiao YGao TZhang JWang TYanhua Fu,1 Yuanyuan Xiao,2 Tianji Gao,1 Junxiu Zhang,3 Tianjiao Wang1 1Department of Rheumatology, Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Dermatology, National Center for Children’s Health (Beijing) Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Dermatology, Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Baoding, 071000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yuanyuan Xiao, Department of Dermatology, National Center for Children’s Health (Beijing) Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No. 56 of Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 10 59612345, Email xiao_yuanyuan23@126.comAbstract: Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is a type of drug eruption in dermatology emergencies that is rare in clinical practice but has a high mortality rate. The main causes are drug and viral infections. Unfortunately, no expert consensus on treating this disease exists, and a standard therapy is absent. Up to now, glucocorticoids combined with gamma globulin are commonly used in clinical practice, but their efficacy is highly controversial. This study reports on a 7-year-old girl with TEN who did not respond to traditional therapy, such as methylprednisolone combined with gamma globulin, but was finally cured with an additional low-dose etanercept. The results showed that etanercept therapy in paediatric TEN is safe, reliable and worth recommending.Keywords: child toxic epidermal necrolysis, etanercept, glucocorticoids, gamma globulinhttps://www.dovepress.com/etanercept-combined-with-glucocorticoid-and-gamma-globulin-for-treatin-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCIDchild toxic epidermal necrolysisetanerceptglucocorticoidsgamma globulin
spellingShingle Fu Y
Xiao Y
Gao T
Zhang J
Wang T
Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
child toxic epidermal necrolysis
etanercept
glucocorticoids
gamma globulin
title Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report
title_full Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report
title_fullStr Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report
title_short Etanercept Combined with Glucocorticoid and Gamma Globulin for Treating Children with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Case Report
title_sort etanercept combined with glucocorticoid and gamma globulin for treating children with toxic epidermal necrolysis a case report
topic child toxic epidermal necrolysis
etanercept
glucocorticoids
gamma globulin
url https://www.dovepress.com/etanercept-combined-with-glucocorticoid-and-gamma-globulin-for-treatin-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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