Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany

Objective: To identify among the general population the determinants of (1) perceived own risk of developing dementia and (2) the perception that memory deterioration is preventable.Methods: For this study, cross-sectional data were taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel (innovation sample, year...

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Main Authors: André Hajek, Hans-Helmut König
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.00203/full
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author André Hajek
Hans-Helmut König
author_facet André Hajek
Hans-Helmut König
author_sort André Hajek
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To identify among the general population the determinants of (1) perceived own risk of developing dementia and (2) the perception that memory deterioration is preventable.Methods: For this study, cross-sectional data were taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel (innovation sample, year 2012), which is a population-based, longitudinal study of German households. There were 1,542 individuals included in our analytical sample.Results: Multiple linear regressions showed that an increased perceived own risk of developing dementia was associated with younger age, higher education, poor self-rated health, an increased number of chronic diseases, and an increased agreement that a diagnosis of dementia would ruin their life. An increased perceived modifiability of memory deterioration was associated with higher education, and not being employed, but not health-related variables.Conclusion: Several determinants of the perceived own risk of developing dementia and the perceived modifiability of memory deterioration have been identified. Addressing modifiable factors may be beneficial for changing these outcome measures.
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spelling doaj.art-a1d0b627803848f893572351ce87f0d72022-12-22T01:13:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2020-06-01710.3389/fmed.2020.00203542580Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in GermanyAndré HajekHans-Helmut KönigObjective: To identify among the general population the determinants of (1) perceived own risk of developing dementia and (2) the perception that memory deterioration is preventable.Methods: For this study, cross-sectional data were taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel (innovation sample, year 2012), which is a population-based, longitudinal study of German households. There were 1,542 individuals included in our analytical sample.Results: Multiple linear regressions showed that an increased perceived own risk of developing dementia was associated with younger age, higher education, poor self-rated health, an increased number of chronic diseases, and an increased agreement that a diagnosis of dementia would ruin their life. An increased perceived modifiability of memory deterioration was associated with higher education, and not being employed, but not health-related variables.Conclusion: Several determinants of the perceived own risk of developing dementia and the perceived modifiability of memory deterioration have been identified. Addressing modifiable factors may be beneficial for changing these outcome measures.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.00203/fullrisk perception for developing dementiaperceived modifiability of memory deteriorationdementia preventionGSOEPfear of dementiadementia worry
spellingShingle André Hajek
Hans-Helmut König
Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany
Frontiers in Medicine
risk perception for developing dementia
perceived modifiability of memory deterioration
dementia prevention
GSOEP
fear of dementia
dementia worry
title Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany
title_full Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany
title_fullStr Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany
title_short Determinants of Perceived Own Risk for Developing Dementia and the Perception That Memory Deterioration Is Preventable. Findings From the General Adult Population in Germany
title_sort determinants of perceived own risk for developing dementia and the perception that memory deterioration is preventable findings from the general adult population in germany
topic risk perception for developing dementia
perceived modifiability of memory deterioration
dementia prevention
GSOEP
fear of dementia
dementia worry
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.00203/full
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