Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19
ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze pressure injury (PI) incidence and risk factors in patients with COVID-19 admitted to an Intensive Care Unit and characterize the identified PIs. Method: a retrospective cohort study, consisting of 668 patients, carried out between March 2020 and February 2021. Clini...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000200171&lng=en&tlng=en |
_version_ | 1797404460490686464 |
---|---|
author | Aline de Oliveira Ramalho Rodrigo Augusto Gonçalves Fonseca Eliane Mazócoli Alessandra Marin Paula Cristina Nogueira |
author_facet | Aline de Oliveira Ramalho Rodrigo Augusto Gonçalves Fonseca Eliane Mazócoli Alessandra Marin Paula Cristina Nogueira |
author_sort | Aline de Oliveira Ramalho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze pressure injury (PI) incidence and risk factors in patients with COVID-19 admitted to an Intensive Care Unit and characterize the identified PIs. Method: a retrospective cohort study, consisting of 668 patients, carried out between March 2020 and February 2021. Clinical/demographic and PI variables were collected from medical records and electronic database. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Logistic regression was performed to analyze risk factors for PI. Results: PI incidence was 30.2% (n=202), with the majority located in the sacral region (52.9%) and in stage 1 (39%). Risk factors were age (p<0.001), Diabetes Mellitus (p=0.005), length of stay (p<0.001), immunosuppression (p=0.034), nutritional risk (p=0.015) and mechanical ventilation (p<0.001). Conclusion: PI incidence in critically ill patients with COVID-19 was high. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:55:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a1d3a645faa64a2a9bfe9b9bc5ba2314 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-0446 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:55:18Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
spelling | doaj.art-a1d3a645faa64a2a9bfe9b9bc5ba23142023-12-05T07:38:49ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462023-12-0176suppl 110.1590/0034-7167-2022-0553Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19Aline de Oliveira Ramalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6065-5488Rodrigo Augusto Gonçalves Fonsecahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6805-9031Eliane Mazócolihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4610-6348Alessandra Marinhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-7307Paula Cristina Nogueirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5200-1281ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze pressure injury (PI) incidence and risk factors in patients with COVID-19 admitted to an Intensive Care Unit and characterize the identified PIs. Method: a retrospective cohort study, consisting of 668 patients, carried out between March 2020 and February 2021. Clinical/demographic and PI variables were collected from medical records and electronic database. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Logistic regression was performed to analyze risk factors for PI. Results: PI incidence was 30.2% (n=202), with the majority located in the sacral region (52.9%) and in stage 1 (39%). Risk factors were age (p<0.001), Diabetes Mellitus (p=0.005), length of stay (p<0.001), immunosuppression (p=0.034), nutritional risk (p=0.015) and mechanical ventilation (p<0.001). Conclusion: PI incidence in critically ill patients with COVID-19 was high.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000200171&lng=en&tlng=enIntensive Care UnitsCOVID-19IncidencePressure UlcerNursing Care |
spellingShingle | Aline de Oliveira Ramalho Rodrigo Augusto Gonçalves Fonseca Eliane Mazócoli Alessandra Marin Paula Cristina Nogueira Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19 Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem Intensive Care Units COVID-19 Incidence Pressure Ulcer Nursing Care |
title | Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19 |
title_full | Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19 |
title_fullStr | Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed | Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19 |
title_short | Incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with COVID-19 |
title_sort | incidence and risk factors of pressure injuries in critically ill patients with covid 19 |
topic | Intensive Care Units COVID-19 Incidence Pressure Ulcer Nursing Care |
url | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000200171&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alinedeoliveiraramalho incidenceandriskfactorsofpressureinjuriesincriticallyillpatientswithcovid19 AT rodrigoaugustogoncalvesfonseca incidenceandriskfactorsofpressureinjuriesincriticallyillpatientswithcovid19 AT elianemazocoli incidenceandriskfactorsofpressureinjuriesincriticallyillpatientswithcovid19 AT alessandramarin incidenceandriskfactorsofpressureinjuriesincriticallyillpatientswithcovid19 AT paulacristinanogueira incidenceandriskfactorsofpressureinjuriesincriticallyillpatientswithcovid19 |